AP World History Final Flashcards

2669090570	Which of the following civilizations share the most in common with the Harappan Civilization found in the Indus River Valley?	The Olmecs	0
2669097121	Identify the important original contribution of the Hebrew culture to the civilizations in the Middle East and the Mediterranean during the classical period?	Monotheism	1
2669109123	What statement best explains the presence of greek architectual styles throughout the middle east and the Med?	Greek trading empires and the conquests of Alexander the Great spread Hellenic culture across these areas	2
2669114420	What civilization was initially responsible for the unification of the Middle East, Asia Minor, and Iranian plateau?	persian	3
2669120520	What statement offers the most complete analysis of the decline of the Han dynasty?	Attacks by militarily superior horse-mounted steppe tribesmen equipped with strong bows; internal revolts due to increased taxes and weakening central authority; weak emperors and corrupt bureaucracy.	4
2669132135	Identify the major source of instability across Asia and Europe during the 14th century?	The Black death	5
2669139363	Identify the nation that led European exploration through government efforts to provide their sailors with mot advanced navigation?	Portugal	6
2669141249	The creation of the Atlantic Trade Network greatly facilitated the spread of what religion?	Christianity	7
2669152211	What was the purpose of the encomienda system?	Provide labor for the creation of Spanish plantations, ranches, and mining	8
2669155705	What European nation established largest land based empire in the 18th century?	Russia	9
2669161151	What was not a factor in the Industrial Revolution?	improvements in navigational tools	10
2669166382	Which of the following did the most to encourage European exploration during the 1400s and 1500s?	The desire to trade directly with China & the Indies	11
2669172404	The world's leading producer of cotton textiles around 1700 was?	India	12
2669176067	What innovation had the greatest impact on the early Industrial revolution in England?	steam engine	13
2669180193	What are the 5 pillars of Islam?	1) Profession of Faith (Shahada) 2) Prayer (Salat) 3) Almsgiving (Zakat) 4. Fasting (Sawm) 5) Pilgrimage (Hajj)	14
2669187362	The period after the fall of Rome and before the Renaissance?	Dark Ages	15
2669194181	The ___ was a codification of Roman Law?	Justinian's Law	16
2669200000	By the mid 1500s_ had centralized power over the entire Russian sphere, ruling ruthlesly and using secret police?	Ivan the Terrible	17
2669202451	The___ empire underspanned from the Pacific to Eastern Europe.	Mongol	18
2669203591	Civilization of the Kush located in	Egypt	19
2669206042	Catholic Reformation introduced the	Jesuits	20
2669214112	___ developed a mathematical theory of the earth	Galileo	21
2669218158	1609 sailed for the Dutch looking for a Northwest Passage	Henry Hudson	22
2669224576	What was not an effect of the agricultural revolution?	end to the enclosure movement	23
2669237500	What best justifies the claim that 1400s marks new period in history?	Discovering of the New World	24
2669239457	Most world historians would agree that the key to European dominance in the world economy was	Industrial Revolution	25
2669241900	Society is a civilization if	sedentary agriculture	26
2669245389	China's economic strength was?	A.	27
2669246299	Nirvana means	reincarnation	28
2669249614	Compared to China, India was	more social	29
2669250699	If the greek genius was politics, the roman genius was	engineering	30
2669251767	Japan developed	Shintoism	31
2669253837	Hinduism and Buddhism all of the following constituted the same as the Roman Christianity		32
2669256415	The system that describes economic and political relations between landlords and peasants	manorialism	33
2669257903	46.	Tale of the Genji	34
2669259712	47.	D	35
2669261482	What italian captain reached the americas in 1492?	Columbus	36
2669263681	Which of the following was not a technological improvement in 15th century in the West?	lateen sails	37
2669270126	What was not a religous proposition by Martin Luther	priests should practice celibacy	38
2669273319	Paleolithic age refers to?	simple stone tools were developed	39
2669275638	Grants of Indians to individual spaniards were called?	encomienda	40
2669278079	Political philosophy of enlightenment	c.	41
2669281574	What year did the French Revolution begin?	1789	42
2669282737	Scholars from Gupta India are best known for	devising 0 and pi	43
2669289135	What feature typical to most advanced civilizations did Andean societies lack?	written script	44
2669295360	Which of the following is least related to the expansion of trade in medieval europe?	rising unpopularity of the Catholic Church	45
2669300047	Which of the following best describes the effect of the agricultural revolution?		46
2669302330	The Rights of Men is like our	Declaration of Independence	47
2669305090	Which was not part of the Catholic Counter Reformation		48
2669310724	provided mathematical proof of the heliocentric theory	copernicus	49
2669313485	Famous women during enlightenment	Mary Wollstonecraft	50
2669314667	Wrote Wealth of Nations	Adam Smith	51
2669319166	Dutch Settlers in Southern Africa	Boers	52
2669320069	Portuguese and Spanish colonies in Brazil became major centers of	sugar production	53
2669324383	Russia's emancipation of the serfs	many could not afford housing or food	54
2669341516	British promise to support, establish jewish settlement in M.E.	Balfour Declaration	55
2669344973	Wealthy peasants who controlled most of Russia and were called?	Kulaks	56
2669346652	In What city did Russian Revolution begin	St. Petersburg	57
2669351515	Institution created as a result of wwII	united nations	58
2669358176	Describe the European Economic Committee post 1950s	Overall groth in gross national product surpassed the rates of any ectended period since the industrial revolution began	59
2669362057	What phrase did Churchill coin for the divided section after wwII?	Iron Curtain	60
2669365615	Programs of loans that was designed to aid western europe from WWII devestation	Marshall Plan	61
2669368283	75.NATO	B.	62
2669368953	Development of new government after wwII is most Accurate?	New constitutions established in western Europe uniformly established effective parliaments with universal, including female, suffrage.)	63
2669372944	Describe germany government after WWII?	During the cold war, France, Britain, and the United States merged their territories to form the Federal Republic of Germany.	64
2669377247	A return to conservatism	Margaret Thatcher	65
2669378556	Who emerged from the Soviet union in 1956?	Nikita Khrushchev	66
2669382139	Leader of Cuban Revolution?	Fidel Castro	67
2669382546	Who enacted the Good Neighbor Policy?	FDR	68
2669385371	How did Anwar Sadat alter Egyptian policies established by the military government after 1952?	He ended the costly confrontation with Israel after 1973.	69
2669388329	Brought to power in 1979 in Iran?	Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.	70
2669391861	One of the signs of slightly iminished racial tensions in S. Africa?	freeing of mandela	71
2669393699	Reforms of glashnosts and perestroka.	Mikhail Gorbachev	72
2669395686	86. B.	Kuwait	73
2669396394	Created after WWII as a coalition to world peace	united nations	74
2669397137	Focal point of the cold war?	Germany	75
2669397868	89. A jewish monotheism	d.	76
2669399117	Hitler came to power in Germany	through elections	77
2669407189	Division in India between Muslims and Hindus in 1947?	partition of india	78
2669408746	Emerged as head of the nationalist party of china in 1920s.	Chiang Kai-shek	79
2669410522	The Duma was	elected legislative body that, along with the State Council, constituted the imperial Russian legislature from 1906 until its dissolution at the time of the March 1917 Revolution	80
2669413463	Which was not an event leading to WWI?	France's invasion of belgium	81
2669417115	Soviet union and People's republic of china 5 year policy	economic policies	82
2669420031	WWI what was new military technique that was used?	aerial combat	83
2669422764	As the world's economy expanded in the 19th century, the need for greater supplie of money, gold, and diamonds.	south africa	84
2669429296	steam engine and internal combustion engine made it possible to	exploit fossil fuels	85
2669430216	99. c	nationalism	86
2669431711	What crop dominated southeast asian agriculture in 1400s	rice	87