AP World History Chapter 4 Flashcards
Terms : Hide Images [1]
5075731001 | Founder of Legalism | Han Fei | 0 | |
5075742233 | Time of Legalism | 475 B.C.E | 1 | |
5075745764 | Place of Legalism | China | 2 | |
5075751781 | Founder of Confucianism | Confucius | 3 | |
5075753349 | Time of Confucianism | 6th century B.C.E | 4 | |
5075755851 | Place of Confucianism | China | 5 | |
5075759501 | Important text(s) of Confucianism | Analects | 6 | |
5075761185 | Founder of Daoism | Laozi | 7 | |
5075764660 | Time of Daoism | 6th-3rd century B.C.E | 8 | |
5075769792 | Place of Daoism | China | 9 | |
5075772107 | Important text(s) of Daoism | Daodejing | 10 | |
5075774705 | Founder of Hinduism | Anonymous | 11 | |
5075784567 | Time of Hinduism | 800-400 B.C.E | 12 | |
5075787612 | Place of Hinduism | India | 13 | |
5075790798 | Important text(s) of Hinduism | Bhagavad Gita | 14 | |
5075793680 | Founder of Buddhism | Siddhartha Gautama | 15 | |
5075795845 | Time of Buddhism | 6th century B.C.E | 16 | |
5075797731 | Place of Buddhism | India | 17 | |
5075801324 | Founder of Zoroastrianism | Zoroaster | 18 | |
5075802826 | Time of Zoroastrianism | 7th century B.C.E | 19 | |
5075806212 | Place of Zoroastrianism | Persia | 20 | |
5075809223 | Founders of Judaism | Hebrew phrophets | 21 | |
5075821225 | Time of Judaism | 9th-6th century B.C.E | 22 | |
5075824715 | Place of Judaism | Eastern Mediterranean, Palestine, and Isreal | 23 | |
5075829135 | Important text(s) of Judaism | The old testament | 24 | |
5075831789 | Founders of Greek Philosophy | Socrates, Plato, Aristotle | 25 | |
5075834871 | Time of Greek Philosophy | 5th-4th centuries B.C.E | 26 | |
5075842301 | Place of Greek Philosophy | Greece | 27 | |
5075845038 | Filial piety | (Confucianism) the honoring of one's parents and ancestors | 28 | |
5075847875 | ren | (Confucianism) human morale and sympathy | 29 | |
5075850564 | wen | (Confucianism) fineness in logic, education, literacy, and art | 30 | |
5075855496 | wu | (Confucianism) ability to gain physical and martial achievements | 31 | |
5075863221 | Dao | the laws behind natural phenomenons | 32 | |
5075867919 | yin and yang | (Daoism) a symbol that represents the unity and harmony of opposites | ![]() | 33 |
5075872709 | Brahman | (Hinduism) The world soul, the birth of all the other gods | 34 | |
5075875786 | Atman | (Hinduism) Each person's unique soul | 35 | |
5075877889 | Moksha | (Hinduism) Release from our illusionary life to become one with the universe | 36 | |
5075880734 | Samsara | (Hinduism) reincarnation | 37 | |
5075884109 | Karma | (Hinduism) One's actions resulting in their shift from body to body | 38 | |
5075887022 | The laws of Manu | (Hinduism) Laws that reinforced gender inequality | 39 | |
5075891976 | Nirvana | (Buddhism) a state of enlightenment in which all wrong ideas and feelings are put out | 40 | |
5075914109 | Theravada Buddhism | A branch of Buddhism who believed that Buddha was a great teacher | 41 | |
5075918218 | Mahayana Buddhism | A branch of Buddhism who believed that Buddha was a god | 42 | |
5075925530 | Bodhisattvas | (Buddhism) Spiritually developed people who stayed in this life to help other reach nirvana. | 43 | |
5075931435 | Ahura Mazda | The benevolent god of the Persians who ruled with righteousness | 44 | |
5075938433 | Angra Mainyu | The antagonist of Ahura Mazda | 45 | |
5075943470 | Yahweh | The jealous and powerful Jewish God | 46 | |
5075948191 | Rationalism | (Greek) The greek ways of understanding the world through reason, logic, and observations | 47 | |
5075957478 | Main ideas of Legalism | Heavy punishments/Promoted farmers and soldiers | 48 | |
5075965547 | Main ideas of Confucianism | Superiors and inferiors/Superiors were to be role models/Emphasis on education/Inequality | 49 | |
5075981356 | Main ideas of Daoism | Education is worthless/Oneness with nature/Encouraged withdrawal | 50 | |
5075987929 | Main ideas of Hinduism | Patriarchal/End goal was Moksha/Caste system/Reincarnation | 51 | |
5075995610 | Main ideas of Buddhism | Suffering/Reincarnation/Caste and gender inequality/Bodhisattvas | 52 | |
5076005695 | Main ideas of Zoroastrianism | Monotheistic/Savior/Day of judgement | 53 | |
5076010779 | Main ideas of Judaism | Monotheistic/treaty with God | 54 | |
5076016550 | Main idea of Greek Philosophy | Wisdom/Science/Rational beliefs | 55 |