AP World History II Period 2 Review Flashcards

Early empires and religions.

3923120692	Persian	Cult of Kingship adopted customs of conquered people home of Persepolis	0
3923120693	Qin Dynasty	developed bureaucracy adopted legalism built Great Wall of China	1
3923120694	Han Dynasty	used some Qin Dynasty practices merchants lower than peasant class created civil service exam	2
3923120695	Maurya	civilian bureaucracy state operated industry creation of caste system	3
3923120696	Gupta	ruled by locals untouchables wore bell promoted art, math, medicine, and architecture	4
3923120697	Phoenicia	city states led by dominant merchant families founded Carthage alphabet expanded empire through trade	5
3923120698	Greek City States	democracy frequent conflicts between city states Athens and Sparta Greek Mythology	6
3923120699	Hellenistic	burned Persepolis Alexander the Great warred with Persians Greeks left culture	7
3923120700	Roman	aristocrats created republic built large roads for armies plebeians represented in government Conflict of Orders	8
3923120701	Teotihuacan	one of largest cities in the world sacrificial burning planned housing for all what we know comes from art	9
3923120702	Maya	local lords and regional kingdoms elite class wanted luxury goods state shamans held high authority	10
3923120703	Moche	economy rooted in agriculture, fueled by irrigation warrior priest ruler shamans under influence	11
3923120704	Persepolis	Persian center of trade reflected wealth and power	12
3923120705	Carthage	major city of trade leader of military and government Phoenician	13
3923120706	Teotihuacan	one of largest cities planned housing	14
3923120707	Daoism	created by Laozi encouraged individualism genders complimented, no hierarchy	15
3923120708	Christianity	derived from Jewish beliefs started in Roman Empire recruited those of lower social status	16
3923120709	Greco Roman	questioned things confidence in human reasoning	17
3923120710	Confucianism	fix China's disorder superior/inferior relationships developed during Qin Dynasty	18
3923120711	Legalism	clear rules and harsh punishment	19
3923120712	Buddhism	live modest life to reach enlightenment women distracting to enlightenment Northern South Asia spread through India	20
3923120713	Hinduism	uses sanskrit writing encouraged caste system women had more rights comes from vedic religion	21
3923120714	Judaism	developed with codification of Hebrew scriptures created religious tradition strict monotheism was difficult spread through Middle East	22
3923120715	Dhow ship	used in Indian Ocean	23
3923120716	Lanteen sail	thin caught monsoon winds spent time in Africa or India Indian Ocean trade	24
3923120717	Silk Road Animals	horses and camels	25
3923120718	Trans-Saharan Trade	used camels, made saddles	26
3923120719	Mediterranean Trade	used yokes, saddles, and stirrups for domesticated pack animal oxen	27