AP World History Unit 5 Flashcards
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| 2229475822 | Enlightenment | freedom,equality,popular sovereignty | 0 | |
| 2229478508 | Causes of American Revolution | British Colonize America,profitable relationship,increase tax after 7 yrs war,Continental congress | 1 | |
| 2229644415 | American Revolution | 1717-1783,Treaty:Peace of Paris-British formally acknowledge american independence | 2 | |
| 2229647855 | Causes of French Revolution | Financial Problems in France;war debt+bad harvests, peasants cant pay taxes,aristocrats won't pay taxes; more radical;King Louis XIV called Estates General | 3 | |
| 2229668018 | 1789 | Each estate gets 1 vote as a group;3rd estate wants more voting power,3rd estate secedes,renamed National Assembly,July 14 bastille,Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen | 4 | |
| 2229812243 | French Revolution | 1792 National Assembly becomes National Convention,gets rid of monarchy,1793-94 Reign of Terror,Jacobins under Maximillen Robesiene imprisons 300,000 execute 40,000,1795-99 Directory replaces Jacobins | 5 | |
| 2229900110 | Napolean I Bonaparte | Stabilizes France authoritarian dictatorships,new civil code of law,basic Enlightenment ideals some freedoms,reconnects Catholic Church,rules w/absolute power,brilliant military leader conquers European land,failed attempt to invade Russia, exiled in 1814 | 6 | |
| 2229912625 | French Haiti | rich Caribbean colony,sugar,coffee,cotton,mixed society | 7 | |
| 2229916764 | Haitian Revolution | only successful revolt,led by Toussaint L'Overture,white settlers demand self rule,1802 L'Overture arrested,1804 Haiti declare independence constitutional republic | 8 | |
| 2229930490 | Latin American Society | Conflicts privileged classes,napoleons invasion,weakens royal authority | 9 | |
| 2230147556 | Mexican War for Independence | Priest Miguel de Hidalgo leads revolt,Creole general Augustin de Iturbide declares independence | 10 | |
| 2230159529 | Latin American Independence | led by Simon Bolivar,influenced by enlightenment+GW,formed alliances with creole leaders,Spanish rule destroyed 1825, strong political differences | 11 | |
| 2239856163 | End of the Slave Trade | Campaign to end slavery gains momentum after American+French +Haitian revolution,William Wilberforce succeeds in having parliament outlaw slave trade | 12 | |
| 2239939174 | Women in Revolutions | Enlightenment thinkers remain conservative w/women's rights;Mary Wollstonecraft,women active in all phases of revolution,Olympe de Gouges,Elizabeth Cady Stainton,women not allowed to vote | 13 | |
| 2239974761 | Nations and Nationalism and Anti-Semitism | Nation more than clan,cultural nationalism,shared language,customs,historical experiences;political nationalism,19C rebellions,Greece,Balkans,many more in 1840s,anti-semitism rallying cry of many European nationalists | 14 | |
| 2265572735 | Zionism | Theodor Herzl;concluded that Enlightenment couldn't solve;wanted to re-establish Israel in Palestine,1897 1st world Zionist congress | 15 | |
| 2265579863 | Congress of Vienna | meeting after defeat of Napoleon;Dismantles Napoleons empire,establishes balance of power,suppress development of nationalism among multi-national empires like Austria | 16 | |
| 2265592870 | Unification of Italy+Germany | Italy+Germany formally disunited groups of regional kingdoms,CS,Italy;Cavourt+Garibalci unify Italy under King Emmanuele II;Germany,Otto Von Bismark,unifies Germany,King Wilhem I named emperor in 1871 | 17 | |
| 2265658451 | Overview:Industrialization Revolution | Energy:coal+steam,Organization:factories,Rural agriculture decreases urban manufacturing goes up,Transportation:trains,automobiles replace animals | 18 | |
| 2265675334 | Overview:Creation of New Classes | industrial middle class,urban proletariat,shift in political power,insiration for new political system especially marxism. | 19 | |
| 2266082297 | Overview:The unexpected costs of the Industrial Revolution | Environmental catastrophe, human domination over natural disasters,unforeseen toxins,occupational hazards | 20 |