Ap world history 22 Flashcards

3729765852	Vasco de gama	The first European to sail around Africa to India, was surprised about how developed India was, returns with pepper and cinnamon	0
3729765853	Motives for exploration of world	1) land is suitable for cultivation 2)find new trade routes for East Asian markets 3)expand Christianity 4) adventure	1
3729765854	Portuguese exploration		2
3729765855	Collapse of Mongol empire	Makes the Silk Road dangerous	3
3729765856	Bubonic plague	Disease travels too	4
3729765857	Cairo maritime	Maritime would cut out Muslim traders in cairo	5
3729765858	Africa trade	Caravans had made west Africa goods available	6
3729765859	Missionary efforts during trade	Christianity is as important as trade, Buddhism, Islam, and Christianity will all have converts	7
3729765860	Franciscans and dominican	Chinese, India, and Central Asia didn't want their religion	8
3729765861	Prince Henry the navigator	1)his school helps navigation and sea trip to a high level	9
3729765862	Tehcnology	1)sturdy ships-stern post rudder from china 2)navigational instruments-compass and astrolabe 3)sailing techniques and training-the lateen 4)knowledge of winds and currents was essential for ships With this Europeans can travel anywhere on seas	10
3729765863	Vivaldi brothers	Claim the canary islands	11
3729765864	Bartolomeu Dias	Went around the. Cape of good hope but turned around due to storms	12
3729765865	Christopher Columbus	1)used bible as map, very Christian 2)believed that Cuba was China	13
3729765866	Ferdinand magellan	He will prove that the earth is round-wanted to find an easy route to Asia. It was a horrible trip for Magellan but his expedition will be responsible for trade between the Philippines and Mexico	14
3729765867	Russia's location	Makes it hard for exploration	15
3729765868	Captain James cook	Sailed around the pacific. He made 3 expeditions to pacific and dies in Hawaii	16
3729765869	Portugal	1)Portugal goal is to trade and not conquer 2)not able to maintain domain ace because of size 3) first to get trade in Calicut 4)first to trade in China-amaro 5) lots of spices were brought by Portugal	17
3729765870	Afonso d'alboquerque	He was a very aggressive man, he took Hormuz , gao and melaka	18
3729765871	Netherlands	In 17th century it was the most prosperous nation because it had government support, they take Melaka in 1641	19
3729765872	Trading companies	VOC- the Dutch and British -sailed faster and more cheaply in powerful ships -traded efficient commercial organization such as joint stock companies	20
3729765873	The Philippines	Miguel Lopez takes the islands for Spain and it is named after Philip II, the Philippines becomes Catholic	21
3729774770	Manila	Important multicultural center for spanish	22
3729782344	Java	Dutch rule Indonesia, do not seek converts just spices	23
3729792573	Jan pieterszoon	Founder of Batavia becomes the wealthiest monopoly on the planet	24
3729816122	Russian empire in Asia		25
3729817576	Siberia	A huge weather challenge and wilderness for trade	26
3729820994	Native people of Siberia		27
3729825218	Russian occupation for Siberia	Siberia is a place for social misfits, agricultural communities, and criminals	28
3729852614	Competition and conflict in seven years war		29
3729855243	The seven years war(French and Indian war or war for empire)		30
3729857643	British hegemony		31
3729858663	Ecological exchanges	Plants, crops, animals, ideas, humans, and diseases	32
3729863106	Columbian exchange	There was a better diet from the columbian exchange and it will prove life expectancy in Europe- not much for the new world	33
3729868301	Biological exchanges	Effects diets and natural environments	34
3729878530	Diseases and population decline	90% of native Americans will be. Killed, it will hit Europeans and Americans, small pox is very contagious	35
3729884490	Food crops and animals from peru	Medicines from Peru-cinchona makes quinine	36
3729887910	Migration	Due to disease, opportunities, slaves-forced labor, adventure	37
3729894088	Global trade	All but Australia, by 1750 everyone is involved in world trade	38
3729897824	Manila galleons	Spanish galleons from Manila to Mexico bring Asian luxury goods	39
3729903346	Environmental effects from trade	Fur, codfish, whales, deer, oil ivory, cowry shells,	40
3729910469	Caribbean islands	Sugar cane leads to denuded forests	41
3734269766	The center of Spanish trade in asis	Manila	42
3734270873	In the 16th century	Russia expanded into Eurasia	43
3734272123	Not a Portuguese trading city	Bambay	44
3734273683	Power of principle diplomacy	Balance	45
3734274775	Creator of French absolutism	Richelieu	46
3734276230	These sails take advantage of crosswinds	Lateens	47
3734277770	Founded the city of Batavia on java	Coen	48
3734280153	Enlightened philosophers supported	Progress	49
3734282405	Russian merchants moved into Siberia to exploit this trade item	Furs	50
3734283333	The Taino called their island this name	Guanahani	51
3734284378	Calculates latitude	Astrolabe	52
3734286063	L'etat c'est moi'	Louis XIV	53
3734288186	What was the war after the peace of Westphalia	Seven years war	54
3734289164	What was the war before the peace of Westphalia	30 years war	55
3737168772	Philip II sent armada to	Elizabeth I	56