World History AP - Ways of the World Ch.4 Flashcards

Question and Answers to the book "Ways of the World" Chapter 4

5026887007	Confucianism.	Which of the following classical religions and philosophies focused more on affairs of this world than on the realm of the divine and its relationship to human life?	0
5026887008	Judaism.	Zoroastrianism most probably influenced which of the following philosophical or religious traditions?	1
5026887009	offered hope for final release from the cycle of rebirth.	Buddhism and Hinduism are similar in that they both...	2
5026887010	The concepts of heaven and hell	Which of the following reflects a Zoroastrian idea that can be found in Judaism, Christianity and Islam?	3
5026887011	Greek philosophy.	Which cultural tradition is particularly noted for its emphasis on logic and relentless questioning of received wisdom, without giving much role to the gods?	4
5026887012	Confidence in human reason.	Which of the following was a distinctive feature of the Greek way of thinking in classical era?	5
5026887013	All sought to define a single source of order and meaning in the universe.	Which of the following statements is true of the religious and philosophical traditions that developed in Eurasia in the Centuries surrounding 500 B.C.E?	6
5026887014	The civil service examination system was based on Confucian texts.	Which of the following describes how Confucianism affected Chinese society?	7
5026887015	Buddhism was absorbed into a reviving Hinduism.	Which of the following may have played a role in the decline of Buddhism in India?	8
5026887016	Daoism and Confucianism were regarded as complementary rather than contradictory.	Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between Daoism and Confucianism, as understood by Chinese elites?	9
5026887017	Samsara (rebirth)	Which of the following is a central feature feature of the Hindu notion of karma?	10
5026887018	Bodhisattva.	In contrast to the Theravada Buddhism, the Mahayana version portrayed the Buddha as a...	11
5026887019	An understanding of God as engaged in history and demanding social justice.	Which of the following refers to a feature of the conception of the divine found in Judaism?	12
5026887020	A secular approach to understanding the world.	What did Confucianism and Greek rationalism share in common?	13
5026887021	They both started out as an effort to reform the religions from which they had come, but soon emerged as separate religions.	What did Buddhism and Christianity have in common?	14
5026887022	Christianity was endorsed by states in Europe and North Africa.	Which of the following statements reflects the state of Christianity by 500 C.E.?	15