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AP World History Flashcards

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2227165511MongolsCentral Asian nomadic people that caused the fall of the classical civilizations .0
2227167658HunsGroup of nomadic people from the steppes of North Central Asia, north of China, who terrorized and destroyed much of Asia and Europe from the 3rd through 5th centuries.1
2227179841VisigothsNomadic tribes of Germanic peoples referred to collectively as the Goths.2
2227179842FranksThe first known group of Germans that lived in the lower and midle Rhine in the 3rd century.3
2227185502SaxonsGermanic people who lived along te Baltic coast. The Roman civilization declined in the north due to piracy in the North Sea.4
2227190904William the ConquerorFrenchman that at first was the Duke of Normandy until taking over England at the Battle of Hastings in 1066. He led to England being the most powerful country in the world.5
2227196865NormansDecendents of the Vikings who lived in Normandy, France. They were known for their religious orthodoxy.6
2227200829Hagia SophiaA 6th century masterpiece of Byzantine architecture in present day Istanbul. It was built as a Christian church, but then was converted to a mosque in 1453. It was made into a museum in the middle of the 20th century.7
2227207289Gothic ArchitectureMedieval architecture based off western art. It was focused on building churches and great cathedrals with tall arches and points.8
2227210371CzarDirect translation to Ceasar in Russian which means ruler of all and the church. Ivan the Terrible was the first Czar of Russia.9
2227212700PenisularsFull blood Spanish, directly from Spain who lived in the New World as the head of the class system.10
2227214975CreolaSocial Class in the New World who was confirmed as Spanish. Usually the land owners in the New World.11
2227219909MesitizoSocial Class in the New World in which was Spanish and Native American offspring.12
2227223938MulattoSocial Class in the New World in which was a African and Native American offspring.13
2229455130HaremMuslim household reserved for wives, concubines, and female servants.14
2229457129EunuchMan who has been castrated to usually guard harems or to be used if a king has died so no offspring could take over.15
2229460857JanissaryMember of the Turkish infantry forming the Sultan's guard between the 14th and 19th centuries.16
2229464851VizierHigh official in Turkey under the Ottoman Rule.17
2229466873Tributary StateState that is subordinate to a more powerful neighbor.18
2229468912PastoralismWay of lifestyle in which you live off the land and your farm animals.19
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