AP World History (11) Flashcards

6532211587	Choson	earliest Korean kingdom; conquered by Han in 109 B.C.E.	0
6532211588	Koguryo	tribal people of northern Korea; established an independent kingdom in the northern half of the peninsula; adopted cultural Sinification.	1
6532211589	Silla	Korean kingdom in southeast; became a vassal of the Tang and paid tribute; ruled Korea from 668.	2
6532211590	Paekche	independent Korean kingdom in southwestern part of peninsula; defeated by rival Silla kingdom and its Chinese Tang allies in 7th century.	3
6532211591	Sinification	extensive adaptation of Chinese culture in other regions.	4
6532211592	Yi	dynasty (1392-1910); succeeded Koryo dynasty after Mongol invasions; restored aristocratic dominance and Chinese influence.	5
6532211593	Khmers	Indianized Vietnamese peoples defeated by northern government at Hanoi.	6
6532211594	Trung sisters	leaders of a rebellion in Vietnam against Chinese rule in 39 C.E.; demonstrates importance of women in Vietnamese society.	7
6532211595	Chams	Indianized rivals of the Vietnamese; driven into the highlands by the successful Vietnamese drive to the south.	8
6532211596	Nguyen	southern Vietnamese dynasty with capital at Hue that challenged northern Trinh dynasty with center at Hanoi.	9
6532211597	Trinh	dynasty that ruled in north Vietnam at Hanoi, 1533 to 1772; rivals of Nguyen family in south.	10
6532211598	Factories	trading stations with resident merchants established by the Portuguese and other Europeans.	11
6532211599	El Mina	important Portuguese factory on the coast of modern Ghana.	12
6532211600	Nzinga Mvemba	ruler of the Kongo kingdom (1507-1543); converted to Christianity; his efforts to integrate Portuguese and African ways foundered because of the slave trade.	13
6532211601	Luanda	Portuguese settlement founded in the 1520s; became the core for the colony of Angola.	14
6532211602	Royal African Company	chartered in Britain in the 1660s to establish a monopoly over the African trade; supplied slaves to British New World colonies.	15
6532211603	Indies piece	a unit in the complex exchange system of the west African trade; based on the value of an adult male slave.	16
6532211604	triangular trade	complex commercial pattern linking Africa, the Americas, and Europe; slaves from Africa went to the New World; American agricultural products went to Europe; European goods went to Africa.	17
6532211605	Asante	Akan state among the Akan people of Ghana and centered at Kumasi.	18
6532211606	Osei Tutu	important ruler who began centralization and expansion of Asante.	19
6532211607	Asantehene	title, created by Osei Tutu, of the civil and religious ruler of Asante.	20
6532211608	Benin	African kingdom in the Bight of Benin; at the height of its power when Europeans arrived; famous for its bronze casting techniques.	21
6532211609	Dahomey	African state among the Fon peoples; developed in the 17th century centered at	22
6532211610	Abomey; became a major slave trading state through utilization of Western firearms.		23
6532211611	Luo	Nilotic people who migrated from the Upper Nile regions to establish dynasties in the lakes region of central Africa.	24