Chapter 25 AP World History Flashcards

Cory Knoll, Abigail Willis, Skyler Cooper

3763689445	What went on during the fifteenth to the nineteenth centuries? (Hint: Middle Passage)	Atlantic Slave Trade	0
3763694428	What was the most common traded good during the slave trade times?	Firearms	1
3763699668	Who were the earliest slave traders?	The Portuguese	2
3763711497	In the 1520's what cash crop took up a large population of slaves?	Sugar	3
3763713896	What was one of the methods Native Africans used to capture neighboring tribes ?	Raided villages with weapons and firearms achieved form the Europeans. They then forced them to march to the port cities.	4
3763738648	Who was not conquered by the Portuguese? A) Congo B) Angola C) Songhay	Songhay	5
3763741178	Why was Kongo destroyed?	Portuguese slave trades were deceitful of the Kings authority	6
3763763643	What was the impact of the slave trade on Africa?	Some societies were spared, and some profited. Gender ratios were uneven, 2/3 were male. Polygamy was also encouraged. Firearms were introduced.	7
3763770438	When did the Songhay fall to the Moroccan army?	1951	8
3763772633	What is Dahomey?	An African kingdom that was prominent in the slave trade. They were one of the strongest slave raider communities on the coast.	9
3763780689	How many slaves were shipped out of Africa by Islamic slave traders between the 8th-18th centuries.	about 10 million	10
3763785289	How did the Europeans trade for African slave trades?	With their European goods.	11
3763787913	Ho did slaves resist to slavery?	They worked slowly and non efficiently. Sabotaged owners, and sometimes escaped.	12
3763793335	T or F Slaves from many tribes had a common language	F	13
3763798659	What was African American religion like?	Christianity was different because it involved distinctive rituals and beliefs. Like sacrifice,magic, and sorcery.	14
3763803209	What made slavery become costly?	Slave revolts and decline of sugar price. Manufacturing industries were more profitable.	15
3763807088	How long did the Middle Passage last?	1502-1850	16
3763807089	Which regions abolished slavery first?	British colonies, French colonies, United States, and Brazil.	17
3763812111	What enabled squadrons helped to stop the trade of slaves?	British	18
3763813100	When did the Slave trade end?	When most European states started t abolish slavery in the early nineteenth century.	19
3763822061	British Colonies abolished slavery	1833	20
3763822717	French Colonies abolished slavery	1848	21
3763823758	United States abolished slavery	1865	22
3763825038	Brazil abolished slavery	1888	23
3763829102	Cash crops introduced into the fertile lands of Caribbean during early 15th century	Sugar, tobacco, rice, indigo, cotton, & coffee	24
3763832719	Cultural traditions of the African Americans	Hybrid cuisine Weaving Poetry	25
3763836771	Establishment of the free state of Haiti	1793	26
3763841083	The ratio of plantation society	100+ slaves, few white supervisors	27
3763844485	Volume of slave trade increased rapidly after ...	1600's	28
3763847169	Between 25-50% died during the dreaded	Middle Passage	29
3763857055	Three g's	Gold Glory God	30
3763866344	Port Cities	Cities on the Atlantic coast of Africa that are responsible for sending out slave to the north eastern region (Europe)	31
3763876946	Nzinga Mremba	Spread Christianity and support Searched for gold, spices, and pepper	32
3783163078	The majority of slaves came from	War captives	33
3783169723	The heaviest slave trading occurred during	the eighteenth century	34
3783180437	All Songhay emperors were	Islamic	35
3783197355	Majority of slaves labored	On plantations	36
3783207662	Who was Dona Beatrice?	The founder of a religion that emphasized the Jesus Christ was a black man. Kongo was the true holy land.	37
3783239388	All Swahili states were conquered in 1505 by	the Portuguese	38
3783255360	In an effort to drive the Portuguese out of Ndongo, Queen Nzinga formed an alliance with the	the dutch	39
3783317078	The center of Islamic learning in west Africa was	Timbuktu	40
3799992984	Who resisted the slave trade?	Rwanda, Bugunda, Masai, and Turkana	41
3800003237	What were the Distorted sex ratios?	2/3 of slaves male, 14-35 years of age encouraged polygamy, women acting in traditionally male roles	42
3800016763	Who expanded the Songhay empire after 1464?	Sunni Ali	43
3829848407	How did the Songhay empire end?	Moroccon empire invaded. Revolts started within the empire. Small kingdoms emerged.	44
3829867684	What did Vasco da Gama do to the Swahili ruler?	He forced him to pay tribute whenever the Swahili city states were falling in 1502.	45
3829877880	What did Kongo do while it was still active?	Started diplomatic and commercial relationship with Portugal in 1482. Then converted to Christianity in the sixteenth century.	46
3829899615	What did the Portuguese trade with Kongo's?	textiles, weapons, and advisers. In return they would get gold, ivory, silver, and slaves.	47
3829911768	The deteriorated relations of Kongo did what?	Led to war in 1655, Kongo king decapitated.	48
3829929809	What did Queen Nzinga do?	Led spirited resistance to Portugal, 1623-1663 This allowed her to block their advances some but not entirely.	49
3829942973	At the end of the seventeenth century Ngonda was the ______ colony of Angola	Portuguese	50
3890147255	Treaty of Tortesailles	Divided world among an imaginary north south line. Spain was west of the line. Portugal is east of the line.	51
3890215076	Island of slaves and ivory	Zanzibar	52
3890223772	Aborigines	Indigenous People is Australia with no governed rights or no civil rights.	53
3890259029	People of new Zealand	Maori	54
3890303082	Process of reforming political, military, economic, social, and cultural traditions in imitation of early success of Western societies, often with regard for accommodating local traditions in non - Western societies	modernization	55
3890311332	Exports from Africa in the 19th century that did not include the newly outlawed slave trade		56