Biochemistry Flashcards

5983111387	Lipids	Used to store energy	0
5983111388	Nucleic acids	Store and transmit hereditary or genetic information	1
5983111389	Proteins	Control the rate of reactions and reregulate cell processes	2
5983217331	Carbon hydrate	The bodies main source of energy	3
5983217332	hydrogen	H	4
5983217333	Oxygen	O	5
5983217334	Nitrogen	N	6
5983217335	Carbon	C	7
5983217336	What is the monomer name for a protein	Amino acid	8
5983217337	What is the definition of activation energy	The energy needed to get a reaction started	9
5983217338	True or false an enzyme is a protein	True	10
5983217339	True or false. All enzymes have the same shape as they are substances	False	11
5983217340	True or false all catalysts are enzymes	False	12
5983217341	True or false catalysts lower the activation energy of a chemical reaction	True	13
5983217342	What is the definition of a catalyst	A substance that speeds up the rate of reaction	14
5983217343	What do enzymes change in a chemical reaction	The speed of the reaction	15
5983217344	What element is found in a protein but not in a carbon hydrate or a lipid	Nitrogen	16
5983217345	What is the name of a carbohydrate that is used in the plans and makes up the cell wall	Cellulose	17
5983217346	What are three parts of a nucleotide	Simple sugar a base and a phosphate group	18
5983217347	What is an active site on an enzyme	Sustate bind	19
5983217348	What is the catalyst that lives inside of you	Enzyme	20
5983217349	What is the monomer of a lipid	Fatty acid and glycerol	21
5983217350	How do you know of compounds are organic or inorganic	If they contain the element carbon	22
5983260987	Monomer	Small unit that can join together with other small units to form polymers	23
5983267675	Polymer	Large compound formed from combination of many monomers	24
5983290672	Carbon hydrate	A compound made up of carbon hydrogen and oxygen Adams a major source of energy for the human body	25
5983290673	Monosaccharide	A single sugar molecules	26
5983290674	Polysaccharide	A large macromolecule formed from monosaccharides	27
5983290675	A lipid	Macromolecule made made me eat from carbon and hydrogen atoms includes fats oils and waxes	28
5983290676	Nucleic acid	Macromolecule containing hydrogen oxygen nitrogen carbon and phosphorus	29
5983321043	Nucleotide	Monomer of nucleic acid made up of a simple carbon sugar a phosphate group and a nitro genius base	30
5983321044	Protein	Macromolecule that contains carbon hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen and needed by the body for growth and repair and to make up enzymes	31
5983321045	Amino acid	Compound with an amino group on one end and a carbonoxile group on the other end	32
5983321046	Chemical reaction	Process that changes one set of chemicals goals into another set of chemicals	33
5983321047	Reactant	Element or compound that enters into a chemical reaction	34
5983321048	Products	Element or compound produced by a chemical reaction	35
5983321049	Activation energy	Energy needed to get a reaction started	36
5983321050	Catalyst	Substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction	37
5983321051	Enzyme	Protein that acts as a biological catalyst	38
5983321052	Substrate	Reactant of an enzyme catalysts reaction	39