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AP Literature Vocab (Unit 1) Flashcards

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4768182743allegory(n) a narrative either in verse or prose, in which characters, action, & sometimes setting represent abstract concepts apart from the literal meaning of the story.0
4768182744alliteration(n) the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words.1
4768182745allusion(n) a brief reference to a person, event, or place in history, or to a work of art/literature.2
4768183131analogy(n) a comparison made between two items, situations, or ideas that are somewhat alike but unlike in most respects.3
4768183132anaphora(n) figure of repetition that occurs when the first word or set of words in one sentence, clause, or phrase is/are repeated at or very near the beginning of successive sentences, clauses, or phrases.4
4768183626antagonist(n) a character in a story or play who opposes the chief character or protagonist.5
4768185048apostrophe(n) a figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses an absent person or a personified quality, object or idea (ex: "Ode to the West Wind").6
4768185049archetype(n) a character, an action, or situation that seems to represent common patterns of human life. It often includes a symbol, a theme, a setting, or a character that have a common meaning in an entire culture, or even the entire human race. (ex: "The cowboy is an American ________.").7
4768185050aside(n) in drama, a few words or a short passage spoken by one character to the audience while the other actors on stage pretend their characters cannot hear the speaker's words.8
4768188416assonance(n) the repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonant sounds in stressed syllables or words (ex: "Lighting fire is a sight.").9
4768188417asyndeton(n) the omission of conjunctions from constructions in which they would normally be used (ex: "I came, I saw, I conquered.").10
4768188705atmosphere(n) the mood/feeling of the literary work created for the reader by the writer.11
4768189113ballad(n) a narrative poem that usually includes a repeated refrain.12
4768189114blank verse(n) unrhymed iambic pentameter (pentameter is a line of 5 feet); Shakespeare's typical way of writing in verse.13
4768189115cacophony(n) the use of words in poetry that combines sharp, harsh, hissing, or unmelodious sounds.14
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