AP World History #38 Flashcards
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8340900049 | What did instruction in cathedral schools focus on? | liberal arts | 0 | |
8340925122 | What did cathedral schools eventually become? | universities | 1 | |
8340938835 | Where were the first universities located? | Bologna, Paris, and Salerno | 2 | |
8340970225 | Whose works were rediscovered during the evolution of university? | Aristotle | 3 | |
8340997138 | Who was St. Thomas Aquinas? | the most famous of the scholastic theologians, taught at the University of Paris, believed Aristotle explained the working of world better than anyone else had | 4 | |
8341042849 | What did St. Thomas Aquinas believe? | it was possible to prove rationally that God exists | 5 | |
8341187113 | What did medieval Europeans do in order express their adoration to saints? | veneration of relics | 6 | |
8341207947 | Which two European cities did pilgrims most frequently visit? | Rome and Compostela | 7 | |
8341252253 | What order did St. Francis found? | Franciscans | 8 | |
8341259367 | What order did St. Dominic found? | Dominicans | 9 | |
8341279269 | Who were the Waldensians? | a movement who protested the growing materialism of the European world that was most active in Southern France and Northern Italy, they advocated modest lives | 10 | |
8341324225 | What did the Bogomils believe? | the world was a cosmic struggle between the forces good and evil | 11 | |
8341343555 | What were the Cathars also called? | Albigensians | 12 | |
8341367573 | Who led the party that discovered Greenland? | Eric the Red | 13 | |
8341378606 | What did Leif name and discover? | Vinland | 14 | |
8341401564 | What kings converted to Christianity in the tenth century? | the kings of Denmark and Norway | 15 | |
8341426098 | Who were the most prominent of Christian military orders? | Templars, Hospitallers, and Teutonic Knights | 16 | |
8341452167 | Who undertook the conquest of Sicily? | Roger | 17 | |
8341468243 | Who carved out a state for himself in Italy and was Roger's brother? | Robert Guiscard | 18 | |
8341485361 | What is the reconquest of Spain known as? | reconquista | 19 | |
8341520995 | What city was conquered and completed the reconquista? | Granada | 20 | |
8341541876 | What does crusade refer to? | a holy war | 21 | |
8341547760 | Where does the word crusade come from? | the latin word crux | 22 | |
8341552650 | What does crux mean? | cross | 23 | |
8341567934 | Who launched the crusades? | Pope Urban II | 24 | |
8341652531 | Who recaptured Jerusalem in 1187? | Saladin | 25 | |
8341662922 | What was Salah-al-Din known to the Europeans as? | Saladins | 26 |