AP World History - Chapter 24 Flashcards

9195494420	Penal Colony	England first used Australia as a _____________.	0
9195494421	The Netherlands	The first European sighting of Australia was made by ______.	1
9195494422	Indentured Servants	The first labor source in North America	2
9195494423	Cheap Labor	#1 demand for plantations	3
9195494424	Furs	Europeans traded manufactured goods for ___________ with the natives in North America.	4
9195494425	African slaves	The Portuguese used _______ to work on their sugar plantations in Brazil.	5
9195494426	Spanish	The greatest attraction for the ______ in the Americas was precious metals.	6
9195494427	Metis	Child of a French man and native American woman	7
9195494428	Peninsulares	Spanish migrants who were born in Europe	8
9195494429	Francisco Pizarro	Conquistador who conquered the Incas	9
9195494430	Viceroys	Chief Spanish royal administrators in the Americas	10
9195494431	Treaty of Tordesillas	Split Central and South America between Spain and Portugal	11
9195494432	Sugar Plantations	Main economic activity in Portuguese Brazil	12
9195494433	New York	Dutch colony in North America	13
9195494434	The role of private investors, the creation of large centralized states, exploiting rather than colonizing land, support from the king	Differences between Spanish colonization and English and French colonization	14
9195494435	Motecuzoma II	Last emperor of the Aztec empire	15
9195494436	Hernan Cortes	Conquered the Aztecs	16
9195494437	Taino	First people of the Americas to come into contact with the Spanish	17
9195494438	Smallpox	The most important weapon that allowed the Spanish to defeat the Aztecs and Incas	18
9195494439	Mestizo	Child of a Spanish or Portuguese man and a native American woman	19