AP World History Chapter 7 Flashcards

7640175673	Newly domesticated plants, newly domesticated technologies and trade	What led to greater social stratificationand beginnings of urbanization in Mesoamerica and the Andean region?	0
7640175674	They both coordinated exchange of goods in different ecological zones.	What did the Olmec and Chavin have in common?	1
7640175675	They resided in urban centers and staged elaborate religious ceremonies	Where did the elite reside and what did they do in this residence?	2
7640175676	Chavin	Who used llamas for the transport of goods?	3
7640175677	One of the largest Mesoamerican cities and it was ruled by elites who used religious and military power	What was Teotihuacan and who was it dominated by?	4
7640175678	A collection of civilizations grouped in South Mexico	Who are the Maya?	5
7640175679	Conflicts within elite and mismanagement	Why did Teotihuacan collapse?	6
7640175680	A religious and political center for the surrounding region	What was each Mayan city used for?	7
7640175681	Polytheism	What type of religion belonged to the Mayans and Teotihuacans?	8
7640175682	Solar year and ritual cycle	How did the Mayans base their calendar?	9
7640175683	Struggle for resources which led to class conflict and war	Why did the Maya decline?	10
7640175684	Create empires which led to the increase in hierarchical domination	What do professional militaries allow post classic era elites to do in Mesoamerica?	11
7640175685	A powerful post classic Mesomarican state that the Aztecs later claimed ties with	Who were the Toltec?	12
7640175686	Tula	What was the capital of Toltecs?	13
7640175687	Military conquest and political alliance	How did the Toltec create their Empire?	14
7640175688	Militarialistic themes and human sacrifice showing that the post classic era was violent	What did the architecture of Tula show?	15
7640175689	Culhuacan and Cholula	After the collapse of Tula, where did Toltec culture thrive?	16
7640175690	Transfer of irrigation and corn agriculture	What stimulated the development of Hohokam and Anasazi culture?	17
7640175691	The Four Corners of SW US and built underground kivas	Where did the Anasazi concentrate?	18
7640175692	Subterranean buildings	What are kivas?	19
7640175693	Chiefdoms in Ohio River Valley and based on long distance trade and large mound religious centers	Where was Hopewell culture centered and what was it based on?	20
7640175694	Continued mound building and was located in Cahokia	What did Mississippian culture continue and where was it centered?	21
7640175695	Environmental changes	What undermined the Anasazi and Mississippian culture?	22
7640175696	By devising solutions to problems posed by their complex environment of arid coast lands	How did the Andean societies develop?	23
7640175697	The allyu and the mita	What provided the social base for Andean economic and political organization	24
7640175698	Important Andean civilization that built irrigation networks	Who were the Moche?	25
7640175699	Construction of canals and raised agriculture	What made the rise of Tiwanaku possible?	26
7640175700	Powerful militaries	What did the Tiwanaku and the Wari use to extend their power?	27
7640175701	They created a new Empire in the previously dominated region of the Moche?	What did the Chimu do?	28
7640175702	Natural disaster	How did the Moche dissipate?	29