AP World History Chapter 14 Flashcards

7802587653	hajj	the holy pilgrimage to mecca	0
7802587654	islam	submission	1
7802587655	muslim	one who has submitted	2
7802587656	what was the name of the Mesopotamian princess and when was her famous hajj	Jamila bint Nasir al-Dawla and 976-977	3
7802587657	dar al-islam	an Arabic term that means the "house of Islam" and refers to lands under Islamic rule	4
7802587658	What were the Shias beliefs?	first of all, it was the most important of alternatives of faith observed by majority, Sunni Islam - after caliph Ali'S death many imposed own candidate as caliph but partisans of Ali organized the Shia and furiously resisted the victorious faction and struggled to return the caliphate to the line of Ali	5
7877823820	What did the sunnis believe?	they accepted the legitimacy of the early caliphs	6
7877823821	Quran	recitation	7
7877823822	hadith	traditions which include sayings attributed to Muhammad and accounts of the prophets deeds	8
7877823823	Medina	the City, meaning the city of the prophet	9
7877823824	hijra	migration	10
7877823825	umma	community of the faithful	11
7877823826	jihad	struggle	12
7877823827	sharia	Islamic holy law	13
7877823828	caliph	deputy	14
7877823829	shia	party	15
7877823830	Sunnis	traditionalists	16
7877823831	ulama	people with religious knowledge	17
7877823832	qadis	judges	18
7877823833	sultan	chieftain or ruler	19
7877823834	sakk	letters of credit root for modern word check	20
7877823835	sufis	most effective Islamic missionaries	21
7877823836	rubaiyat	quatrains	22