AP World History Unit 4 Flashcards
Terms : Hide Images [1]
6031785513 | Humanism | interest in capabilities and accomplishments | 0 | |
6031794785 | Printing Press | Gutenburg; schism of religion; increase of literacy | 1 | |
6031804702 | Schism | split of parties | 2 | |
6031818980 | Martin Luther | you don't need the church to go to heaven | 3 | |
6031824732 | Catholic Reformation | converted people; no more indulgences | 4 | |
6031858908 | Imperial Evidence | verified by observations | 5 | |
6031878183 | Scientific Revolution | changed belief of ancient theories to new ones made by human reason and observations | 6 | |
6031890667 | Heliocentric | Copernicus; sun is center of universe | 7 | |
6031896740 | Enlightenment | philosophers to understand natural law; sick of King's rule; new government | 8 | |
6031918035 | Adam Smith | capitalism; no government intervention | 9 | |
6031929717 | Divine Rights of the King | absolutism; King has all rights to rule | 10 | |
6031947460 | Constitutionalism | takes power from king; parliament | 11 | |
6031951802 | Mercantilism | government involved; mother country feeds off colonies; limits imports | 12 | |
6031976066 | Joint Stock | East Indian companies | 13 | |
6031978271 | Portuguese | caravel; European trade | 14 | |
6031984914 | Economic System | encomienda | 15 | |
6031991422 | Political System | viceroyalties; Spanish runs colonies | 16 | |
6032000130 | Colombia Exchange | exploration; resources; disease; population increase; Brazil- sugar; Peru&Mexico- silver; NA- tobacco | 17 | |
6032032584 | Europeans Technologies | compass; astrolabe | 18 | |
6032039090 | Atlantic Slave Trade | increased slavery; slaves for guns | 19 | |
6032045747 | African Diaspora | move of slaves to NA; African spread | 20 | |
6032064839 | Who controlled Mediterranean? | Italy | 21 | |
6032092444 | Indentured Servitude | people go to NA; need for slaves goes down | 22 | |
6032096081 | Islamic | felt superior to Europeans | 23 | |
6032099686 | Ottomans | lots of trade; rich; Sunni; took over Byzantine; strong navy | 24 | |
6032103010 | Akbar | Muslim emperor; majority Hindu with Muslim leadership; fight everyone | 25 | |
6032118134 | Mughal Empire | control India; Mongol and Turkish people; Muslim leaders; primarily Hindu; no navy; Sunni | 26 | |
6032135037 | Safavid | no navy; Shia; | 27 | |
6032148993 | Sikhism | Muslim&Hindu | 28 | |
6032154882 | Ming | took over Mongols; CSE | 29 | |
6032159986 | Jesuits | Catholic missionaries | 30 | |
6032165011 | Qing | Manchurian are leaders; no intermarriage; Kowtow; patriarchy | 31 | |
6032184369 | Japan | Tokugawa Shogunate- unification; Europeans are threats and not let in; only Dutch | 32 | |
6032209755 | Dutch | everything for money | 33 | |
6032212662 | Daimyo | food prices go down, they lose power | 34 | |
6032232115 | Ivan III | Ivan the Great; refuses to pay Mongols; first Russian Tsar; centralization | 35 | |
6032246514 | Ivan IV | Ivan the Terrible; Cossacks; Oprichmiki | 36 | |
6032261499 | Peter I | Peter the Great; removes patriarchy; travels to Europe; Westernization; replace land tax with head tax | 37 | |
6032286229 | Catherine the Great | autocracy; expands black sea; women's rights | 38 |