AP World History #42 Flashcards

8565304397	What did voyages of exploration do for European mariners?	chart the ocean basins and develop an accurate understanding of the world's geography	0
8565338299	What were the motives for exploration?	the search for basic resources and lands suitable for cultivation of cash crops, the desire to establish new trade routes to Asian markets, and desire to expand the influence of Christianity	1
8565366820	Who was most prominent in the search for fresh resources?	Portugal	2
8565404756	What ocean did the Portuguese originally venture into?	Atlantic	3
8565420028	Who are the aboriginal people of the Canary Islands?	Guanche people	4
8565464390	How far did Franciscan and Dominican missionaries travel?	India, central Asia, and China	5
8565478540	Who promoted trade in west Africa to enter the gold trade?	Prince Henry the Navigator	6
8565490234	What did Vasco da Gama say he wanted when he arrived at Calicut?	Christians and spices	7
8565512438	What did European sailors learn from their experiences in the coastal water of the Atlantic?	how to construct ships strong enough to survive adverse conditions	8
8565532574	What were the most important navigational equipment on board ships?	magnetic compasses and astrolabes	9
8565551707	What does "volta do mar" mean?	return through the sea	10
8565575849	What caused the pace of European exploration to quicken?	Henry of Portugal conquered Ceuta	11
8565601078	Who rounded the Cape of Good Hope and entered the Indian Ocean in 1488?	Bartolomeu Dias	12
8565695323	What two things that Vasco da Gama brought back were highly profitable?	pepper and cinnamon	13
8565868405	Who did the reconnaissance of the Pacific Ocean begin with?	Ferdinand Magellan	14
8565935821	Who was one of the most important Pacific explorers?	Captain James Cook	15