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ap language, set 6 Flashcards

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7452552175parallelismthe use of components in a sentence that are grammatically the same; or similar in their construction, sound, meaning, or meter ex: like father, like son0
7452552176paraprosdokianfigure of speech in which the later part of a sentence or phrase is surprising or unexpected ex: god didn't give me a bike, so i stole a bike and asked for forgiveness1
7452552177parodya satirical imitation of another work2
7452552178participial phraseverb ending in -ing or in -en ex: "planning to graduate in june"3
7452552179passive voicesubject of sentence is acted on by the verb ex: the ball was thrown by the pitcher4
7452552180pathosappeal to emotion5
7452552181pedantican adjective that describes words, phrases, or general tone that is overly scholarly, academic or bookish6
7452552182periodic sentencesentence whose main clause is withheld until the end ex: suddenly, for no reason, they started arguing7
7452552183periphrasisone substitutes a descriptive word or phrase for a proper noun ex: the big man upstairs hears your prayers8
7452552184personificationthe giving of human qualities to an animal, object, or idea9
7452552185petitio principiia fallacy in which a conclusion is taken for granted in the premises; begging the question10
7452552186point of viewthe vantage point from which a story is told11
7452552187polemiccontroversy; argument; verbal attack12
7452552188polysyndetonthe use, for rhetorical effect, of more conjunctions than is necessary or natural13
7452552189predicate adjectivean adjective that follows a linking verb and modifies the subject ex: the shoes look exspensive14
7452552190predicate nominativea noun, group of nouns, or noun clause that renames the subject ex: the new secretary is you15
7452552191presopopoeiaabstract thing is personified16
7452552192punplay on words17
7452552193quibblinga type of arguing where you avoid the main point by bringing up petty details18
7452552194red herringsomething that draws attention away19
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