AP WORLD HISTORY JEPORADY Flashcards

8412232855	Repression of Buddhism led to neo-confucianism becoming the central philosophy of china	tang dynasty	0
8412232856	The kaaba is located at the center of the city, the most important in southwest asia	mecca	1
8412232857	Major food producing region of china had shifted south from the yellow river to this river by the time of the tang dynasty	yangtze river	2
8412232858	Four great civilizations, doesn't have any natural barriers to conquest	mesopotamia(tigris and euphrates river)	3
8412232859	Result of China's adoption of a fast-ripening strain of rice from Vietnam during Tang and Song	doubling of Chinese population (population increase)	4
8412232860	Man that Cleopatra supported after Julius Caesar's assassination	Mark Antony	5
8412232861	Mahayana Buddhism, people reached nirvana but stayed on earth to guide others to the environment	bodhisattvas(enlightened ones)	6
8412232862	Song Dynasty, these practices were considered masculine	calligraphy, painting, poetry, scholarship	7
8412232863	First Muslim caliphate, not tolerant of non-Arab muslims; after revolts led to their downfall they retreat to Spain	Umayyad	8
8412232864	Period in time when division of labor was least likely to be divided by gender	Paleolithic era	9
8412232865	System allow social mobility in early China in practice; it meant the scholar-gentry was made up of the rich	civil service examination	10
8412232866	River floods consistently and predictably at about the same time each year	the nile river	11
8412232867	Philosophy viewed humans needing strict controlling laws and was a favorite of ruler Shi Huangdi	legalism	12
8412232868	System in china involving small civilizations contribute offering to china	tribute system	13
8412232869	Provincial governor of the persian empire	satrap	14
8412232870	Being part of this class of people gave christians and jew religious protections under the rule of Islamic caliphates	dheminis (people of the book)	15
8412232871	Triangular sail allows for greater maneuverability in strong winds	lateen sails	16
8412232872	South asia - believed that social divisions were created by the sacrifice of the god Purusha	castes(caste system)	17
8412232873	Legal system created by a babylonian king in the 18th century bce	hammurabi's law of code	18
8412232874	Ruling class of rome	patricians	19
8412232875	Geographic characteristic of early civilizations of afro-eurasia	river valleys	20
8412232876	Ancient egyptian sun god	ra, re	21
8412232877	Surplus of food allows humans to pursue jobs often than food, clothing and shelter creation	specialization	22
8412232878	Travels to visit the parthians, zhang qian's discovery of the "heavenly horses" had this effect	creation of the silk roads	23
8412232879	List three reasons inter-regional trade was not widespread in the americas	longitudinal geography problems, small population, lack of large domesticated animals	24
8412232880	Name of major figure in spreading christianity to non-jewish population	paul of tarsus	25
8412232881	Hellenization	blending of eastern and western cultures	26
8412232882	Laozi believe humans should strive to do	retreat from society and becoming one with the natural world	27
8412232883	Two political classes who ruled rome	plebeians and the patricians	28
8412232884	Four major attributes of a civilization	division labor, social classes, surplus supplies, writing systems	29
8412232885	Social group had the highest social status in han china	scholar gentry	30
8412232886	Ruler of the mauryan empire - Ashoka sought to rule in accordance with which religion	buddhism	31
8412232887	Environmental phenomenon was lateen sail taking advantage of the indian ocean	monsoon winds	32
8412232888	Primary cause of the peloponnesian war	growing domination of athens over other city-states	33
8412232889	Indus river valley is hard for historians to analyze	written language not deciphered	34
8412232890	Zoroaster was similar to hebrew prophets, the buddha, and confucius because he preached a message of what	moral reform or good and evil in human conduct	35
8412232891	Thought women were probably the first humans to farm	fact women were primary gathers in early human societies	36
8412232892	Only region where a civilization did not arise around a river valley	mesoamerica/america	37
8412232893	Name of the first civilization in the fertile crescent	sumer/sumerians	38
8412232894	Mahayana buddhism - people take the eightfold path and reach perfection and help others and chose not to enter nirvana	bodhisattvas	39
8412232895	Region sat on the center of the silk routes and a role as an intermediary between asia and the mediterranean	persia	40
8412232896	Changeover from food gathering to food producing and result transformation of society	neolithic revolution	41
8412232897	Two major social structures during the ancient period	farmers and nomads	42
8412232898	"Eye for an eye" saying comes from	hammurabi's law code	43
8412232899	Early hunting and gathering society differed from early agricultural society tend to be	less likely to base division of labor on gender	44
8412232900	No natural barriers to invasion, one of the four great river civilizations	tigris and euphrates river valley (mesopotamia)	45
8412232901	Difference between egyptian and mesopotamian afterlife	mesopotamia was dark/violent and egyptian afterlife was the continuation of life	46
8412232902	Ancient babylonians create the first	written law codes of history	47
8412232903	List each islamic caliphate and the branch of islam that went with	abbasid - shia (shiite), umayyad - sunni	48
8412232904	Steppe nomads use currency instead of coins	furs	49
8412232905	Two dominant religions in post - classical japan	shintoism and buddhism	50
8412232906	Region of china produce the majority of food in china (and major river)	yangtze river region	51
8412232907	Where did the "heavenly peaches" grow in china during post classical period?	persia	52
8412232908	Chinese dynasty use confucian scholars instead of experienced soldiers as generals	song dynasty	53
8412232909	With hinduism, good deeds accumulate what?	dharma	54
8412232910	What is this and what chinese dynasty did it begin with	footbinding and tang dynasty	55
8412232911	Other than islamic empire, what other region of the world had a giant growth of urban centers during the postclassical period	china + east asia	56
8412232912	Chinese dynasty lost all territory in the chinese north to nomadic invaders	song	57
8412232913	Islamic bank check called	sakk	58
8412232914	Why did women lose so many rights during the tang + song dynasty	male dominant view of neo-confucianism	59
8412232915	Name of capital city of the umayyad caliphate in asia	damascus	60
8412232916	Christianity + buddhism are considered what type of religion	universalizing religion	61
8412232917	Name of the roman empire in the east	byzantine empire	62
8412232918	Who trade slaves to islamic empire to serve as house slaves	vikings/rus (also called)	63
8412232919	Chinese dynasty saw a drastic reduction in rights of women	tang dynasty	64
8412232920	Largest industry in persia during islamic caliphates	textile industry	65
8412232921	How philosophy of legalism view the rule of government	rigourous government enforce strict laws	66
8412232922	Name of two persian empires that invaded greece	darius + xerxes	67
8412232923	Name of emperor of qin dynasty	shi huangdi	68
8412232924	City where ka'aba exist	city of mecca	69
8412232925	Record discussion of muhammad called	hadith	70
8412232926	Branch of islam accept new converts openly under their caliphate and utilized the talents of many cultures	shiites	71
8412232927	Where china find fast ripening rice help double their population during tang + song	vietnam	72
8412232928	List the chinese dynastys in order	xi, shang, zhou, qin, han, sui, tang, song,yuan, ming, qing, republic, mao zedong	73