AP World History Unit 1 Flashcards

7541627599	Pastoralists	Branch of agriculture concerned with raising liveStock	0
7541627600	Hunting and Gathering	a nomadic and foraging existence	1
7541627601	Neolithic Revolution caused a...	population increase	2
7541627602	A use of fire for early humans...	adapting to varied climate	3
7541627603	Women in hunting and gather societies generally...	had more rights	4
7541627604	Agriculture first developed in...	the Middle East	5
7541627605	Patriarchy	a system of society in which men hold the power	6
7541627606	Code of Hammurabi	Babylonian Law Code	7
7541627607	Code of Ur-Namma	Sumerian Law Code	8
7541627609	Which RVC's writing has yet to be deciphered?	Indus River Valley	9
7541627612	River associated with Egypt	Nile River	10
7541627613	Rivers associated with Mesopotamia	Tigris & Euphrates	11
7541627615	River associated with Harappan civilization	Indus River	12
7541627616	Negative effect of Neolithic Revolution	social inequality	13
7541627617	Limited natural geographic barriers leads to...	frequent invasion	14
7541646970	G in grapes	geography: location of civilization/crops and natural resources	15
7541653605	R in grapes	religion: what the people believe/ how beliefs affect their life	16
7541668464	A in grapes	achievements: what they contributed/ what did they invent or build	17
7541675653	P in grapes	Politics: what the government was like/ who made decisions	18
7541681923	E in grapes	economy- how the society distribute their resources/ did they trade	19
7541689648	S in grapes	social structures: who was more important/ what was their arts like	20
7541710120	Paleolithic vs. Neolithic : social	Paleolithic=constantly moving, hunter gatherers, small nomadic groups Neolithic= domesticating animals, food surplus, agriculture	21
7541712687	Paleolithic vs. Neolithic : government	Paleolithic= elders control power, power is organized by age Neolithic= hierarchy, military/religious leaders had authority	22
7541712688	Paleolithic vs. Neolithic : economy	Paleolithic: people were equal, shared property+economy, valued food, tools, and clothes	23
7541712689	Paleolithic vs. Neolithic : health	Paleolithic: good health, if the whole clan suffered, they would all die Neolithic: declined health, many diseases emerged like malaria	24
7541714955	Paleolithic vs. Neolithic : roles of men	Paleolithic: they were hunters Neolithic: new jobs, power was in religious men hands	25
7541714956	Paleolithic vs. Neolithic : roles of women	Paleolithic: child bearing=limited, gathered nuts, roots, twigs Neolithic: had more children because of new farming, stayed with kids	26
7549553646	What was the first civilization	Sumeria	27
7549553647	What was Sumerian code of law called?	Royal standard of Ur	28
7549553648	What did a surplus create?	Jobs and social classes	29
7549553649	What problems did Jericho face?	Sanitation problems and diseases	30
7549553650	What type of gov did sumeria have?	Hierchy	31
7549553651	What eventually made civilizations possible?	Agriculture and surpluses of food	32
7549553652	How we're people able to migrate out of East Africa?	They developed and were able to build tools and fire.	33
7549553653	What caused people to leave East Africa to migrate?	The warm climate	34
7549553654	When the people were migrating what group did they find?	Hunter gatherers	35
7549553655	Once the people settled down, what new phenomenon emerged?	Agriculture	36
7549553656	What did agriculture and domestication bring?	Rise of cities	37
7549553657	What's an example of a powerful early city?	Jericho	38
7549553658	What positives came out of Jericho?	Population and surplus which led to civilizations	39
7549553659	What 6 things did sumeria have to make it successful?	Writing government religion cities job specialization and economy	40
7549553660	Why did writing systems become invented?	they needed a way to write their laws	41
7549553661	Why did government emerge?	They needed people to organize irrigation	42
7549553662	Why did religion become popular?	Pray to the gods for good water/food supply	43
7549553663	What did religion do to the people of sumeria?	It gave the people a negative outlook on life, because the river was uncontrollable like the gods	44
7549553664	What's the connection of job specialization and cities?	In the cities is where jobs occur	45
7549553665	Why did big buildings become built?	Religious temples and to show power of empire	46
7549553666	What did hammurabis code have that maintained gender and class ideologies?	The gender rules were embedded in it, punishment was based on social classes	47
7549553667	How did increased economic production lead to stratified societies?	Separated by skill	48