AP Flashcards
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| 4860514928 | State of nature | Hobbes- war Locke - perfect freedom | 0 | |
| 4860514929 | Right of rebellion | Hobbes- no right to Rebel Locke- right to revolution | 1 | |
| 4860514930 | Sovereign | Hobbes- monarchy Locke- democratic republic | 2 | |
| 4860514931 | Natural rights | Hobbes- self preservation Locke- life Liberty property | 3 | |
| 4860514932 | Social contract | Hobbes says people give up some liberty in exchange for protection | 4 | |
| 4860514933 | Shays rebellion | Farmers mad because taxes | 5 | |
| 4860514934 | Great compromise | Senate and house of reps | 6 | |
| 4860514935 | Federalists | In favor of strong central government and constitution | 7 | |
| 4860514936 | Article 1 | Legislative powers | 8 | |
| 4860514937 | Article 2 | Executive powers | 9 | |
| 4860514938 | Article 3 | Judicial powers | 10 | |
| 4860514939 | Article 4 | State and federal relations | 11 | |
| 4860514940 | Article 5 | Amendment process | 12 | |
| 4860514941 | Article 6 | National supremacy of constitution | 13 | |
| 4860514942 | Article 7 | Establishing new government (9 out of 13 states) | 14 | |
| 4860514943 | Reserved powers | Powers left to the states | 15 | |
| 4860514944 | Republicanism | Government based on elected representation | 16 | |
| 4860514945 | Federalist 10 | More factions needed | 17 | |
| 4860514946 | Federalist 51 | Double security -3 branches -share power with states | 18 | |
| 4860514947 | Cato 3 | Large republics are bad. Too complex. People not efficiently represented. Security is unreliable. Montesquieu says small republic better. (Anti federalist) | 19 | |
| 4860514948 | Selective incorporation | States incorporate select parts of the Bill of rights | 20 | |
| 4860514949 | Civil liberties | Intended to protect citizens from the power of their government(bill of rights) | 21 | |
| 4860514950 | Civil rights | Equal conditions among citizens regarding political participation. | 22 | |
| 4860514951 | Due process clause | No one can be denied life Liberty or property, ensures their rights | 23 | |
| 4860514952 | Dual federalism | State and federal are two completely separate services | 24 | |
| 4860514953 | Cooperative federalism | State and federal work together | 25 | |
| 4860514954 | Coercive federalism | Strong central government, strict control over states threatens to change | 26 | |
| 4860514955 | Picket fence federalism | Specific programs that involve all levels (state local and federal) functional federalism | 27 | |
| 4860514956 | Functional federalism | National government , redistribution (money) State and local, development | 28 | |
| 4860514957 | Full faith & credit clause | States must respect public acts of other states | 29 | |
| 4860514958 | Privileges & immunities clause | Cannot treat people from other states in a discriminatory manner | 30 | |
| 4860514959 | Peterson | Functional theory -developmental programs necessary to facilitate country's economic growth (roads, public health) | 31 | |
| 4860550872 | Amendment 1 | Freedom of religion, speech | 32 | |
| 4860550873 | Amendment 2 | Right to bear arms | 33 | |
| 4860550874 | Amendment 3 | Cannot quarter soldiers in private houses | 34 | |
| 4860550875 | Amendment 4 | No unreasonable search and seizure must have warrant | 35 | |
| 4860550876 | Amendment 5 | Indictment by grand jury, no double jeopardy | 36 | |
| 4860550877 | Amendment 6 | Fair and speedy trial with jury of peers | 37 | |
| 4860550878 | Amendment 7 | Right to jury in civil courts | 38 | |
| 4860550879 | Amendment 8 | No cruel and unusual punishment | 39 | |
| 4860550880 | Amendment 9 | The peoples right are more than those losted | 40 | |
| 4860550881 | Amendment 10 | Any rights not given to the federal government are reserved to the state or the people | 41 | |
| 4860771978 | Elastic clause | Ability of congress to take all steps necessary for enacting its enumerated powers | 42 |