Rome AP World History Flashcards

5232733052	Apennine Mts	Mountain range in Italy	0
5232733053	Etrucans	People before the romans	1
5232733054	Patricians	Can hold office	2
5232733055	Plebeians	Regular citizen	3
5232733056	338 BC	Won Italy	4
5232733057	264 BC	All Greek colonies defeated.	5
5232733058	Tiber river	Where Rome was founded	6
5232733059	What 2 rivers is Rome between?	Rhine and Danube	7
5232733060	Latins	Settlers of Rome	8
5232733061	Romulus and Remus	Establish Rome	9
5232733062	Romans	Descendants of Romulus and Remus	10
5232733063	509 BC	Rome defeats etrucans	11
5232733064	Senate	300 wealthy patricians	12
5232733065	Canturiate assembly	Army	13
5232733066	Centurian	Leader of 100 men	14
5232733067	Decturian	Leader of 10 men	15
5232733068	Council of plebs	Elected 10 tributes	16
5232733069	Tributes	People at senate meetinfs	17
5232733070	Law of nations	Innocent until proven guilty	18
5232733071	Gauls	Attacker of Rome	19
5232733072	Legions	4500-6000	20
5232733073	Punic wars	War against Carthage	21
5232733074	2nd Punic war	Hannibal invaded with war elephants	22
5232733075	Battle of Zama	Hannibal is finally defeated	23
5232733076	3rd Punic war	Romans completely destroy Carthage	24
5232733077	Equites	Wealthy business class merchants	25
5232733078	Latfundia	Farm worked by slaves	26
5232733079	Dole	Ancient welfare	27
5232733080	Tiberius and gaius	For the poor	28
5232733081	1st triumvirate	Julius Caesar Gnaeus Pompey Marcus Crassus	29
5232733082	2nd triumvirate	Octavian Mark Anthony Marcus Lepidus	30
5232733083	Battle of Actium	Octavian defeats Cleopatra and Antony on naval battle in 31 BC	31
5232733084	Imperator	Dictator of Rome	32
5232765567	Cleopatra	Wife to Julius Ceasar and Mark Antony Commits suicide after battle of Actium	33
5232775072	Augustus Caesar (Octavian)	-1st imperator -gave veterans land and offered citizenship -efficient civil service and census for fair taxation	34
5232802635	Twelve Tables	450 BC kept at the forum	35
5232810546	Hambalcar	Leader of the Phoenicians. Lost Carthage and killed himself. Successor was Hannibal.1st Punic War	36
5232828621	1st Punic War	241 Carthage was lost to Rome and agreed to pay fine	37
5232835335	2nd Punic War	Hannibal, war elephants, stayed in Italy for 10 years Carthage looses everything except capital	38
5232845593	Pyrrich Victory	Win but at too high a cost	39
5232857753	tributes	veto laws	40
5232861600	Battle of Cannae	Hannibal beats al 60000l Romans	41
5232873813	3rd Punic Battle	Carthage defeated completely	42
5232878353	Procurator	oversees provinces	43
5232879706	client armies	loyal to general not rome	44
5232892747	Sulla	Bad general and friend to Marius, attacks rome and demands to be dictator	45
5232902743	1st Triumvirate	Marcus Crassus Gnaeus Pompey Julius Ceasar	46
5232915161	Spartacus	gladiator that leads a slave revolt	47
5232921991	Verson Geterex	unites tribes in Gaul	48
5232926377	March 15 44BC	Julius is murdered	49
5232931530	2nd Triumvirate	Octavian Mark Antony MArcus Lepidus	50
5232938404	Taxation	to the unmarried or no kids 50% of money	51
5232946268	Praetorian Guard	Army for Emperor	52
5232951138	Olivia	Augustus daughter	53
5232953484	Island of Capri	Tiberius moves court	54
5232960638	Julian Emperors	Tiberius (good) Caligula (bad) Claudius (good) Nero (bad)	55
5232974777	Great Fire 64 AD	Blamed on Christians	56
5232978353	Federates	German tribes	57
5232981123	Hadiran	good/ laws to protect women and built walls	58
5232988052	Marcus Aurelius	scholarly	59
5232998096	Virgil	wrote the Aeneid	60
5233001850	Livy	HIstory of Rome	61
5233004037	Tacitus	Annals	62
5233008164	Pliny the Elder	Encyclopedia on natural history	63
5233010887	Ptolemy	heliocentric theory	64
5233013438	paterfamilias	father had full control	65
5233023643	Pontifax Maximus	Pope	66
5233036594	Masada	Committed suicide instead of being slaves to Rome	67
5233041217	Apostle Paul	Saul of Taurus hated christianity but converted	68
5233045512	Peter	established roman catholic	69
5233051797	Constantinopal	New capital of Rome	70
5233055368	Edict of MIlan	Constantine recognized Christianity as a religion 313 AD	71
5233059678	Council of Niceaea	325 BC set forth Christian beliefs	72
5233065527	395 BC	Christianity official religion theodious	73
5233072429	Diocletian	splits empire in half	74
5233077685	Attila	Huns ruler	75
5233079928	BAttle of Andrinople	Lets germans conquer	76
5233089055	Romulus Augustulus	Last emperor of Rome	77
5233093396	Causes of rome's decline	-no patriotism - too dependent on Emperor -bad leaders -size of empire -west had no money -no expansion -no money for army -allowed federates -overtaxation - value of money decreased	78
5233126680	Jesus	Born in Judea Founder of Christianity	79