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Chapter 1-- AP World History Flashcards

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7326632713LucyFamous Australopithecus, only 40% of her bones uncovered. She demonstrates that earliest ancestors of modern human beings walked upright.0
7326632714Homo sapiensmodern day humans, appeared around 200,00 years ago1
7326632715Australopithecusthe southern ape. Flourished in east Africa during 4 million to 1 million years ago Covered in hair and limited intelligence with the capacity to plan complex ventures without much language2
7326632716Olduvia Gorge, Tanzania and Hadar, EthiopiaArchaeology cites of the Australopithecus3
7326632717Homo ErectusGreater intelligence than Australopithecus, flourished from about 2 million years ago to 200,000 years ago. Had more sophisticated tools, fire, defense against larger animals. Communication begins4
7326632718Neandertalnamed after the valley in which they were found. Flourished in Europe and Asia. They recognized the significance of life and death by having elaborate burials, showed emotion and caring for another5
7326632719Cave paintingfinest examples of early creativity in Lascaux France6
7326632720Venus Figurinesmost visually impressive creations in history. Shows sculptor's principle in fecundity and the generation of life.7
7326632721Neolithic EraNew stone age, refinements of tool making techniques. People experienced the ice age, then people move into more agriculture than hunter gather8
7326632722VillagesThe increased population in one specific area lead to the formation of these because of the abundant food supply due to agriculture9
7326632723Jerichoearly examples of a village. Know for its wall. It grew mostly wheat and barley10
7326632724Catal Huyukone of the best examples for specialized labor in early history. Probably the center of tool production and trade. Fine examples of social classes emerging as well11
7326632725Potterythe earliest of the craft industries. Created to store more food12
7326632726MetallurgyCopper was the earliest examples of humans working in the craft. after some time gold bronze iron and other metals came into the works13
7326632727Textile ProductionAs soon as crops and keeping animals developed people experimented in this craft and developed new technology to make it easy such as the making fibers into threads and weaving those threads different shapes and such14
7326632728Citiesdeveloped from villages as population increases. Most likely had social classes, specialized work, building for homes and protection15
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