AP world history Flashcards
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4894705187 | Lutherns | Gained salvation through faith alone by literacy (1517) | 0 | |
4894705188 | Calvin | Challenged God to being all powerful. Based on predestination | 1 | |
4895107737 | Elect | Destined to heaven | 2 | |
4895107738 | Reperbate | Destined to hell | 3 | |
4895107739 | The English reformation | (1529) Elizabeth 1 (Anglican) , James 1 (Catholic), Charles 1 (Catholic) all discriminated against Protestant faith in some ways | 4 | |
4895107740 | Anglican | England church (king in charge) | 5 | |
4895107741 | The pilgrams | Separatists | 6 | |
4895107742 | Where did the pilgrams land | Holland(1608) Plymouth(1620) | 7 | |
4895107743 | What was the name of the compact the pilgrams made? | The mayflower compact (1620) | 8 | |
4895107744 | What where the puritans belief and values? | Predestination, hard work, and modesty | 9 | |
4895107745 | Congregationalism | The congration (people) have power and elected there minister | 10 | |
4895107746 | Puritan value of education | Bible was central to faith(reading), publicly supported the bible, and minister training colleges (Harvard 1636) | 11 | |
4895107747 | Massachusetts bay colony (1630) | Was religious haven for puritans, churches and community had liberty to stand alone, and established theocracy | 12 | |
4895107748 | John Winthrop | Governor said it was like a "city upon a hill" | 13 | |
4895107749 | Anne Hutchenson | (1638) was a minister and preached and preached that only the elect could hold office | 14 | |
4895107750 | Roger Williams | (1636) separate church and state | 15 | |
4895107751 | How puritans influenced early America | Self government, congregation, community responsibility, value of education, and hard work | 16 | |
4895107752 | Democracy in churches =? | Democracy in towns | 17 | |
4895107753 | Caused Puritan decline | Population pressure(people moved), general conflict(newer generation questioning older) and commercialization of New England economy | 18 | |
4895107754 | The great awakening | Began 1730s in New England. Led by George whitefield and Jonathan Edwards, George tennant, John and Charles Wesley. Had opened air preachers | 19 | |
4895107755 | Elements of great awakening | Enthusiasm, democracy, hinerancy | 20 | |
4895107756 | Content of message of great awakening | Salvation through faith and prayer, individualism, personal piety, individual revival, and everyone is equal in gods eyes (against terany) | 21 | |
4895107757 | Impact of great awakening | Creation of "new light" colleges (Princeton 1746), divisions in denominations, "old" vs "new" debate, religious challenges authority, development of revivalism, and 20 th century ivrvaliam | 22 | |
4895107758 | 2nd great awakening | Religious revival amongst Protestants, appealed to women and 2/3 generation sons | 23 | |
4895107759 | Charles finney | Burned over district of NY | 24 | |
4895107760 | Camp meeting and frontier revivals | Cane ridge KY 1801 | 25 | |
4895107761 | Impact most on | Women, natives and slaves | 26 | |
4895107762 | Social reform movements of 19th century from 2nd great awakening | Temperance= anti-alcohol, women's rights= equality, abolitionism= abolish slavery, and utopian communities | 27 | |
4895107763 | Liberals | Advocate change and freedom, progress | 28 | |
4895107764 | Conservation | Minimal change, more social order, and religion | 29 | |
4895107765 | Shakers | Abolished family units, celibacy, and full equality between sexes | 30 | |
4895107766 | Mormons | Joseph smith(1830) Ny, Ohio, Illinois, and Missouri. Was killed and Brigham young (Utah) | 31 | |
4895253933 | Modernists | Interstate science and faith, pro-Darwin, pro technology and progressive. Mostly higher/middle class and higher education and urban | 32 | |
4895253934 | Fundamentalists | Literal interpretation of bible, anti-modem and Darwin. Mostly rural, lower class, and lower educated | 33 | |
4895253935 | Scopes monkey trial 1925 | 1 high profile church vs state case in us history (it was not a supreme course case) | 34 | |
4895253936 | Butler act 1925 | Forbids any story that denies the story to be taught in public schools | 35 | |
4895253937 | Outcome of trial | Disgreeted the fundamentalists argument | 36 | |
4895253938 | Elderson vs Arkansas (1968) | States can't prohibit teaching evolution in school, | 37 | |
4895253939 | Edwards vs aquillard (1987) | Teaching creation violates the 1st amendment | 38 | |
4895253940 | Kansas state board of education (1999) | Repeated chanllenges of evolution, all shot down | 39 | |
4895253941 | Kitzmiller vs Dover (2005) | Intelligent design is religion and not science | 40 | |
4895253942 | Important church and state court decisions | WVA board of education vs barnette (1943), roe v wade abortion debate | 41 | |
4895253943 | Roe vs wade (1973) | Legalized abortions nationally in 1st trimester ONLY | 42 | |
4895253944 | Modern evangelism | (1970s-present) | 43 |