AP World History Chapter 23 Flashcards

8607991578	The Asian sea trading network was centered on ________.	The Indian Ocean	0
8607991579	Which of these was a Portuguese factory on the coast of India?	Goa	1
8607991580	Portuguese factories were used primarily for ________.	Storage	2
8607991581	The Dutch center on Java was ________.	Batavia	3
8607991582	Which of these was a key product sought by Europeans on Ceylon?	Cinnamon	4
8607991583	Luzon was a key island in what archipelago?	Philippines	5
8607991584	Which of these was the base of a Philippine Muslim kingdom?	Mindanao	6
8607991585	Which of these was a Jesuit missionary active in India?	Francis Xavier	7
8607991586	Which of these Jesuit missionaries learned Sanskrit in an effort to gain converts?	Robert di Nobili	8
8607991587	The Ming dynasty was founded by which emperor?	Hongwu	9
8607991588	What three crops transformed the Chinese diet in the sixteenth century?	Corn, sweet potatoes, peanuts	10
8607991589	Which of these was designated as one of the cities open to Europeans in Ming China?	Macao	11
8607991590	The Zheng He expeditions ended in what decade?	1430s	12
8607991591	Which of these missionary orders attempted to convert the Ming emperors?	Jesuits	13
8607991592	Imperial support for Christian missionaries ended when the practice of ________ was attacked.	Ancestor worshi	14
8607991593	The largest ships in Zheng He's fleet were the ________.	Dragon ships	15
8607991594	Which of these was the last emperor of the Ming dynasty?	Chongzhen	16
8607991595	Which of these "unifiers" deposed the last Ashikaga shogun?	Oda Nobunaga	17
8607991596	Which of these Japanese rulers hoped to conquer China?	Toyotomi Hideyoshi	18
8607991597	Which of these established a shogunate over Japan in 1603?	Tokugawa leyasu	19
8607991598	The capital of Japan from around 1600 was ________.	Edo	20
8607991599	Which of these was officially banned from Japan in 1614?	Christianity	21
8607991600	European traders were confined to what Japanese island from the 1640s?	Deshima	22
8607991601	Which of these retained trading privileges in Japan after most Europeans had been excluded?	Dutch	23
8607991602	The School of National Learning was championed by ________ in Japan.	Neo-Confucians	24
8607991603	The Asian sea trading network was characterized by ________.	A series of ports reached by coastal routes	25
8607991604	The Asian sea trading network was linked by ________.	Trade alone	26
8607991605	Looking at Map 23.1, "Routes and Major Products Exchanged in the Asian Trading Network," what was China's role in this trading system?	Producer of manufactures	27
8607991606	The principle underlying the Asian sea trading network was that traders ________.	All offered desirable goods	28
8607991607	A major Portuguese disadvantage in entering the Asian trading network was that the Portuguese ________.	Found little demand for their goods	29
8607991608	The role of factories was to ________.	Facilitate trade	30
8607991609	Which of these was highlighted by Dutch and Portuguese competition in Indonesia?	The value of spice trade	31
8607991610	Which of these patterns can be seen in Map 23.2, "The Pattern of Early European Expansion in Asia"?	The English had begun to dominate trade in India	32
8607991611	Which of these was true of Spain's role in the Indian Ocean?	Spain was less dominant here than in the Americas	33
8607991612	In the 1600s and 1700s, the goal of European nations in Asian trade was basically to ________.	Assert enough control to trade freely	34
8607991613	The biggest obstacle to Christian conversion efforts in south Asia was ________.	The caste system	35
8607991614	The ability to gain converts to Christianity in the Philippines can largely be attributed to ________.	The lack of monotheistic religions in the islands	36
8607991615	Ming culture was strongly marked by ________.	Nationalist opposition to foreigners	37
8607991616	The Ming bureaucracy ________ Han and Tang traditions.	Further developed	38
8607991617	The Ming emperors wished to revive the ________ but not ________ .	Examination system; the power of the scholar-gentry	39
8607991618	Which of these provided the guiding principles for Ming social relations?	Confucian ideals	40
8607991619	Which of these was the broader context for changes in the Chinese diet in the Ming era?	The Colombian Exchange	41
8607991620	Which of these summarizes the Japanese political system around 1500?	Fragmentation under daimyo rule	42
8607991621	What made up the three tiers of the Japanese political system around 1600?	Daimyos, shoguns, emperor	43
8607991622	In Japan, the three unifiers can be characterized as ________.	Daimyos that eliminated competition	44
8607991623	What Japanese group lost political power in the 1500s and 1600s?	Daimyos	45
8607991624	Christian missionaries in Japan were the targets of persecution around 1600 because the missionaries ________.	We're associated with growing foreign influence	46
8607991625	Compared to Atlantic trade in the same period, the Asian sea trading network was ________.	More diffused	47
8607991626	Ming conservatism and hostility to foreign influences can probably be traced to ________.	Yuan rule	48
8607991627	In the 1600s, Japan's attitude towards outsiders was a(n) ________ contemporary China's attitude.	An extreme version of	49