AP Human Geography: Culture Flashcards

6775416064	culture	common set of beliefs, attitudes, norms, and values	0
6775416065	habit	a repetitive action of an individual	1
6775416066	custom	a repetitive action of a group	2
6775416067	________ refers to the totality of customs of a group	Culture	3
6775416068	A ______ is typically not adopted by the group	habit	4
6775416069	folk culture	small, homogenous groups in rural, isolated areas	5
6775416070	popular culture	larger, heterogenous societies that share certain habits	6
6775416071	____ cultural landscapes experience relatively slow change	Folk	7
6775416072	_______ cultural landscapes experience more rapid change in appearance	Popular	8
6775416073	____ culture originates within a hearth - usually anonymously	Folk	9
6775416074	_____ culture originates from the economically developed countries	Popular	10
6775416075	Pop culture innovations are oriented around _____ ________	leisure time	11
6775416076	Folk music is composed _______ and transmitted through _________	anonymously; oral tradition	12
6775416077	Popular music is written by _______ individuals for mass sale to large public audience and requires a high degree of ________ skill	specific; technical	13
6775416078	Pop musicians around the world write and perform in ______	English	14
6775416079	assimilation	a group of people acquire characteristics of another group	15
6775416080	_____ cultures create boundaries against ______ culture	Folk; pop	16
6775416081	cultural appropriation	where non-cultural members privatize cultural knowledge for personal gain	17
6775416082	culture rebound	the re-adoption by later generations of identifying cultural traits	18
6775416083	neolocalism	folk cultural revival to face uncertainty of modern world	19
6775416084	ethnic neighborhoods	small pocket in a larger city where the only people that live there are a part of a certain ethnicity	20
6775416085	commodification	when customs, knowledge, or names of a culture are used by outsiders for profit	21
6775416086	What is placelessness?	loss of uniqueness of place; localities look like the next	22
6775416087	What kind of diffusion did sports take part in?	hierarchical	23
6775416088	___________ factors determine the food preferences of a group	Environmental	24
6775416089	Food avoidance is connected to ______ social qualities	undesirable	25
6775416090	Folk housing building materials are influenced by ______ resources.	available	26
6775416091	_______ and _______ are the most common building materials globally.	Wood; brick	27
6775416092	______ is the preferred building material because it is easier to build with.	Wood	28
6775416093	House form might reflect ______ values.	religious	29
6775416094	___________ roofs are important in wet or snowy climates.	Pitched	30
6775416095	In hot climates, windows may be __________.	smaller	31
6775416096	_______ facing windows take advantage of the sun's heat/light.	Southern	32
6775416097	What are the 3 major housing nodes?	New England, Middle Atlantic, Lower Chesapeake	33
6775416098	What are the 4 New England housing types?	Saltbox, Two-Chimney, Cape Cod, Front Gable & Wing	34
6775416099	What type of house is found in the Middle Atlantic?	the "I" house	35
6775416100	What is the most common Lower Chesapeake style?	Tidewater	36
6775416101	After WWII, houses had a more "_________ style"	modern	37
6775416102	In the 1960's, houses were "______"	neo-eclectic	38
6775416103	The __________ house encourage urban sprawl by taking up a larger lot.	Ranch Style	39
6775416104	The invention of the TV led to the creation of the __________ house.	split-level	40
6775416105	Clothing in popular culture denotes __________, not environment.	occupation	41
6775416106	In popular culture, women's clothes change style ______ and the wealthy may change their wardrobe _________.	rapidly; frequently	42
6775416107	In the late 1960's, jeans became a symbol of ________ and ___________.	youth; independence	43
6775416108	Members of popular culture consume large amounts of _________ and ___________.	alcohol; snack foods	44
6775416109	Patterns of popular food consumption reflect ______ production patterns.	local	45
6775416110	_________ affects alcohol consumption.	Religion	46
6775416111	___________ is a significant popular custom.	Watching TV	47
6775416112	The most important leisure activity in the developed world is ___________.	watching television	48
6775416113	The most important mechanism through which knowledge is spread is the _________.	television	49
6775416114	__________ is viewed as an important tool for cultural integration.	Television	50
6775416115	___________ could cause a loss of folk culture and an abandonment of traditional values.	Globalization	51
6775416116	globalization	the expansion of economic, political, and cultural processes to the point that they become global in scale and impact	52
6775416117	Exported Western values are undermining traditional __________.	gender roles	53
6775416118	Legal equality is widely __________, which is threatening to more traditional societies.	accepted	54
6775416119	Popular culture views women at home as _________, but as objects that money can buy in folk societies.	equal	55
6775416120	imperialism	to be dominated by another country through ideas	56
6775416121	_______ culture is typically imposed on the environment.	Popular	57
6775416122	__________ is to be modified to serve leisure or sell a commodity.	Environment	58
6775416123	__________ culture has a negative impact on the environment.	Popular	59
6775416124	guest worker	legal immigrant who has a work visa; usually short term	60
6775416125	saltbox house		61
6775416126	two-chimney house		62
6775416127	cape cod house		63
6775416128	front gable and wing house		64