Macromolecules Pre-AP Biology Flashcards
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5445057448 | Carbohydrates, Proteins, Nucleic Acids and Lipids | The four Macromolecules are... | 0 | |
5445057449 | Carbohydrates and Lipids | Macromolecule(s) with the elements CHO | 1 | |
5445057450 | Proteins | Macromolecule(s) with the elements CHON | 2 | |
5445057451 | Nucleic Acids | Macromolecule(s) with the elements CHONP | 3 | |
5445057452 | Carbohydrate | What class of Macromolecule is this? | ![]() | 4 |
5445057453 | Protein | What class of Macromolecule is this? | ![]() | 5 |
5445057454 | Lipid | What class of Macromolecule is this? | ![]() | 6 |
5445057455 | Nucleic Acid | What class of Macromolecule is this? | ![]() | 7 |
5445057456 | One Thing | Monomer | 8 | |
5445057457 | Many Things | Polymer | 9 | |
5445057458 | monosaccharide | The monomer for a carbohydrate is a | 10 | |
5445057459 | Polysaccharide | The polymer for a carbohydrate is a | 11 | |
5445057460 | disaccharide | two monosaccharides bonded together creates a | 12 | |
5445057461 | polysaccharide | many monosaccharides bonded together creates a | 13 | |
5445057462 | simple sugar | a monosaccharide is also known as a | 14 | |
5445057463 | Starch | polysaccharide made from plants that we eat (think bread and potatoes) | 15 | |
5445057464 | glycogen | Polysaccharide created in the liver and stored in muscles | 16 | |
5445057465 | Energy and Structure | Carbohydrate function: | 17 | |
5445057466 | Proteins | We use this macromolecule for structure, transport, and communication. | 18 | |
5445057467 | Enzyme | Type of protein that catalyzes chemical reactions | 19 | |
5445057468 | Monosaccharide | one sugar = | ![]() | 20 |
5445057469 | Disaccharide | Two Sugar = | ![]() | 21 |
5445057470 | Polysaccharide | Many Sugars = | ![]() | 22 |
5445057471 | Nucleic Acids | Made up of many nucleotides | 23 | |
5445057472 | DNA and RNA | Stores and transfers information | 24 | |
5445057473 | Monosaccharide | What is this monomer? | ![]() | 25 |
5445057474 | Amino Acid | What is this monomer? | ![]() | 26 |
5445057475 | Lipid | What is this monomer? | ![]() | 27 |
5445057476 | Nucleotide | What is this monomer? | ![]() | 28 |
5445057477 | Phospholipids | This lipid makes up cell membranes | ![]() | 29 |
5445057478 | Triglyceride | Glycerol head with three fatty acids chains is a | ![]() | 30 |
5445057479 | steroid | Estrogen and testosterone and cholesterol are examples of this type of lipid | ![]() | 31 |
5445057480 | Protein | macromoluecule made up of many amino acids | 32 | |
5445057481 | Lipids | Macromolecule composed of glycerol and fatty acid chains | 33 | |
5445057482 | Nucleic Acids | Macromolecule composed of nucleotides | 34 | |
5445057483 | Dehydration Synthesis | Chemical reaction where two monomers are bonded together. releases one water molecule | ![]() | 35 |
5445057484 | Hydrolysis | Chemical reaction where a monomer is unbonded from it's polymer | ![]() | 36 |
5445057485 | Dehydration synthesis | This is an example of | ![]() | 37 |
5445057486 | Hydrolysis | This is an example of | ![]() | 38 |
5445057487 | Lipids | Fats and Oils are | 39 |