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AP- Chapter 1 Flashcards

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8789877085Subatomic Particles-protons, neutrons, and electrons that make up cells0
8789886940Atom-tiny particles that make up chemicals1
8789889678Molecule-particles consisting of atoms2
8789894069Macro-molecule-large particles consisting of molecules3
8789900622Organelle-functional part of a cell4
8789904728Cell-basic unit of structure and functions5
8789909008Organ-group of different tissues with common functions6
8789916453Tissues-layer or mass of cells with specific functions7
8789920524Organ System-group of organs with common fuction8
8789924120Organism-composed of organ systems interacting9
8789929266Movement-change in position of the body or body part; motion of an internal organ10
8789939301Responsiveness-reaction to a change inside or outside the body11
8789942456Growth-increase in body size without change in shape12
8789945467Reproduction-production of new organisms and new cells13
8789950830Respiration-obtaining oxygen, removing carbon dioxide, and releasing energy from foods14
8789959819Digestion-break down of food substances into simpler forms15
8789965764Absorption-passage of substances through membranes16
8789972296Circulation-movement of substances in body fluids17
8789977737Assimilation-changing of absorbed substances into different chemical forms18
8789986165Excretion-removal of wastes19
8789989191Homeostasis-maintenance of a stable internal environment20
8790000513Cranial Cavity21
8790006661Vertebral Cavity22
8790009624Thoracic Cavity23
8790017912Abdominopelvic Cavity24
8790023756Superior-above25
8790023758Inferior-below26
8790027997Anterior-to the front27
8790032445Posterior-to the back28
8790036438Medial-middle29
8790039521Lateral-side30
8790039546Distal-far from the body31
8790042397Proximal-close to the body32
8790045473Superficial-surface33
8790048227Sagittal Plane34
8790050905Transverse Plane35
8790055185Frontal Plane36
8790061449Integumentry system-skin and hair37
8790068680Skeletal system38
8790071566Muscular system39
8790075145Nervous system40
8790081095Endocrine system41
8790085657Cardiovascular system42
8790092000Lymphatic system43
8790098079Digestive system44
8790103506Respiratory system45
8790111170Urinary system46
8790116244Reproductive system47
8790132098Integral Proteins-channels through the bilayer48
8790139422Peripheral Proteins-stick to the outside49
8790143770Diffusion-high to low50
8790156791Facilitated Diffusion-had help moving from high to low51
8790165950Osmosis-water moving52
8790168856Hypotonic-high in water53
8790182838Hypertonic-low in water54
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