AP Chemistry Review 1 Flashcards
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9719508090 | Theoretical yield | The maximum amount of product that could be formed from given amounts of reactants | 0 | |
9719508091 | Actual yield | The measured amount of product that forms when a reaction is carried out in the laboratory | 1 | |
9719508092 | Percent yield | The ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield expressed as a percent | 2 | |
9719508098 | Limiting reactant | The reactant that is entirely consumed in the chemical reaction. | 3 | |
9719508099 | Excess reactant | The reactant that is not entirely consumed in the chemical reaction, resulting in some of it being left over. | 4 | |
9719508100 | Molarity | The concentration unit of moles per liter. | 5 | |
9719508105 | Dilution formula | M1V1 = M2V2 | 6 | |
9719508113 | Precipitation reaction | A chemical reaction in which an insoluble substance forms and separates from the solution as a solid. | 7 | |
9719534466 | Solubility Rules | NO3- ,NH4+ ,all of group 1 | 8 | |
9719554007 | which gas Effusion faster | the lighter gas | 9 | |
9719556234 | which gas Effusion slower | the heavier gas | 10 | |
9719564341 | In a chemical reaction if it feels hot its....... | Exothermic | 11 | |
9719568558 | In a chemical reaction if it feels cold its....... | endothermic | 12 | |
9719580433 | determines the strength of Lattice energy | (Q1Q2 / r) | 13 | |
9719596036 | Vapor pressure | indirectly related to boiling point | 14 | |
9719608505 | Substitutional alloy | Metal atoms replaced by metal atoms of same size | 15 | |
9719610661 | Interstitial alloy | Small atoms in holes(more dense) | 16 |