AP Human Geography: Culture Flashcards

5189546721	culture	common set of beliefs, attitudes, norms, and values	0
5189546722	habit	a repetitive action of an individual	1
5189546723	custom	a repetitive action of a group	2
5189546724	________ refers to the totality of customs of a group	Culture	3
5189546725	A ______ is typically not adopted by the group	habit	4
5189546726	folk culture	small, homogenous groups in rural, isolated areas	5
5189546727	popular culture	larger, heterogenous societies that share certain habits	6
5189546728	____ cultural landscapes experience relatively slow change	Folk	7
5189546729	_______ cultural landscapes experience more rapid change in appearance	Popular	8
5189546730	____ culture originates within a hearth - usually anonymously	Folk	9
5189546731	_____ culture originates from the economically developed countries	Popular	10
5189546732	Pop culture innovations are oriented around _____ ________	leisure time	11
5189546733	Folk music is composed _______ and transmitted through _________	anonymously; oral tradition	12
5189546734	Popular music is written by _______ individuals for mass sale to large public audience and requires a high degree of ________ skill	specific; technical	13
5189546735	Pop musicians around the world write and perform in ______	English	14
5189546736	assimilation	a group of people acquire characteristics of another group	15
5189546737	_____ cultures create boundaries against ______ culture	Folk; pop	16
5189546738	cultural appropriation	where non-cultural members privatize cultural knowledge for personal gain	17
5189546739	culture rebound	the re-adoption by later generations of identifying cultural traits	18
5189546740	neolocalism	folk cultural revival to face uncertainty of modern world	19
5189546741	ethnic neighborhoods	small pocket in a larger city where the only people that live there are a part of a certain ethnicity	20
5189546742	commodification	when customs, knowledge, or names of a culture are used by outsiders for profit	21
5189546743	What is placelessness?	loss of uniqueness of place; localities look like the next	22
5189546744	What kind of diffusion did sports take part in?	hierarchical	23
5189546745	___________ factors determine the food preferences of a group	Environmental	24
5189546746	Food avoidance is connected to ______ social qualities	undesirable	25
5189546747	Folk housing building materials are influenced by ______ resources.	available	26
5189546748	_______ and _______ are the most common building materials globally.	Wood; brick	27
5189546749	______ is the preferred building material because it is easier to build with.	Wood	28
5189546750	House form might reflect ______ values.	religious	29
5189546751	___________ roofs are important in wet or snowy climates.	Pitched	30
5189546752	In hot climates, windows may be __________.	smaller	31
5189546753	_______ facing windows take advantage of the sun's heat/light.	Southern	32
5189546754	What are the 3 major housing nodes?	New England, Middle Atlantic, Lower Chesapeake	33
5189546755	What are the 4 New England housing types?	Saltbox, Two-Chimney, Cape Cod, Front Gable & Wing	34
5189546756	What type of house is found in the Middle Atlantic?	the "I" house	35
5189546757	What is the most common Lower Chesapeake style?	Tidewater	36
5189546758	After WWII, houses had a more "_________ style"	modern	37
5189546759	In the 1960's, houses were "______"	neo-eclectic	38
5189546760	The __________ house encourage urban sprawl by taking up a larger lot.	Ranch Style	39
5189546761	The invention of the TV led to the creation of the __________ house.	split-level	40
5189546762	Clothing in popular culture denotes __________, not environment.	occupation	41
5189546763	In popular culture, women's clothes change style ______ and the wealthy may change their wardrobe _________.	rapidly; frequently	42
5189546764	In the late 1960's, jeans became a symbol of ________ and ___________.	youth; independence	43
5189546765	Members of popular culture consume large amounts of _________ and ___________.	alcohol; snack foods	44
5189546766	Patterns of popular food consumption reflect ______ production patterns.	local	45
5189546767	_________ affects alcohol consumption.	Religion	46
5189546768	___________ is a significant popular custom.	Watching TV	47
5189546769	The most important leisure activity in the developed world is ___________.	watching television	48
5189546770	The most important mechanism through which knowledge is spread is the _________.	television	49
5189546771	__________ is viewed as an important tool for cultural integration.	Television	50
5189546772	___________ could cause a loss of folk culture and an abandonment of traditional values.	Globalization	51
5189546773	globalization	the expansion of economic, political, and cultural processes to the point that they become global in scale and impact	52
5189546774	Exported Western values are undermining traditional __________.	gender roles	53
5189546775	Legal equality is widely __________, which is threatening to more traditional societies.	accepted	54
5189546776	Popular culture views women at home as _________, but as objects that money can buy in folk societies.	equal	55
5189546777	imperialism	to be dominated by another country through ideas	56
5189546778	_______ culture is typically imposed on the environment.	Popular	57
5189546779	__________ is to be modified to serve leisure or sell a commodity.	Environment	58
5189546780	__________ culture has a negative impact on the environment.	Popular	59
5189546781	guest worker	legal immigrant who has a work visa; usually short term	60
5189546782	saltbox house		61
5189546783	two-chimney house		62
5189546784	cape cod house		63
5189546785	front gable and wing house		64