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AP Language - Satire Flashcards

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9296753532satire- Criticism of people and society through *ridicule* - rely on IMPLICIT MORAL CODE - inescapably "moral"0
9296755206purposes of satire- Promoting awareness of issues - Seeking change (or preventing it) - Expressing anger, disapproval - Exposing hypocrisy - Entertainment, humor1
9296755617techniques of satire- Exaggeration (hyperbole) - Irony and sarcasm - Compare/Contrast - List of incongruous items - Oxymoron, metaphor - Burlesque (distorted imitation to amuse)2
9296758453Horatian Satire- Horace - Gentle, good-humored - Tolerant of folly, even while laughing at it. - Tends to ridicule human folly in general or by type rather than attack specific people3
9296760325Juvenalian Satire- Juvenal - Harsh, attacking - More pointed, often attacks certain people, sometimes thinly disguised as fictional characters - Also uses humor, but more severe Swift = Juvenalian satirist4
9296762657irony- Conveys a reality different from (usually opposite to) appearance or expectation. - Verbal, Situational, Dramatic - To be effective, must have a tip-off for the audience through style, clear exaggeration, etc.5
9296770966purposes of irony- Instrument of truth - Provides wit and humor - (at least) vaguely critical6
9296774914verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant7
9296774915situational ironya contrast between what the audience and a character expect and what actually happens8
9296774916dramatic ironywhen the audience knows something the characters do not9
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