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6784218314Neolithic revolution dates8000 BCE - 3000 BCE0
6784218315Major early civilizations developed and become dominant3000 - 2000 BCE1
6784218316SumerFirst Mesopotamian civilization, CUNIEFORM, inventions: wheel, calendar, math system, polytheistic, ziggurats. Overthrown 1700 BCE2
6784218317AkkadiansFirst known code of laws. Taken over by Babylon3
6784218318BabylonCode of Hammurabi4
6784218319Hittites1500BCE Iron people, strong military power5
6784218320Persian empireTook over new Babylon (Nebuchadnezzar)6
6784218321EgyptNile (predictable flooding) astronomy, dependent on trade, polytheistic. Social structure = largest peasants7
6784218322Egypt DeclineBy 1100 BCE, taken over by Romans8
6784218323Indus Valley civs2500BCE- 1500 BCE Limited contact w/ others. Khyher Pass. Major Cities: Harappa, Mohenjo-Daro. Complex. Aryan decline9
6784218324Egyptian womenFirst female ruler in history (queen hatshepsut) New kingdom: could buy and sell, inherit property, divorce.10
6784218325AryansHorses and weapons. Established religious beliefs on Indian subcontinent. Beliefs evolved into Hinduism. Vedas. The caste system (priest = Brahman) born into caste, mobility prohibited.11
6784218326Shang China1600BCE- 1100BCE Yellow river valley. Used chariots. Strong, isolated. Bronze workers, silk. Family! Patriarchal. Ancestors.12
6784218327Zhou DynastySimilar to Shang. Ruled china for about 900 years. Mandate of Heaven. Feudal system. Developed bureaucracies. Ended 256BCE13
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