AP Flashcards

7432264866	Federalism	A way of organizing a nation so that two or more levels of government have formal authority of the same area and people.	0
7432276525	Unitary Governments	A way of organizing a nation so that all power resides in the central government.	1
7432281688	Intergovernmental Relations	The workings of a federal system- the entire set of interactions among federal, state, and local government.	2
7432285147	Supremacy Clause	Article VI of the Constitution, which makes the Constitution, national laws, and treaties supreme over state laws when the national government is acting within Constitutional limits	3
7432285148	Tenth Amendment	The Constitutional amendment stating ¨All powers not delegated the the United States by by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.	4
7432291851	/McCulloch v. Maryland/	An 1819 Supreme Court case decision that established the supremacy of the national government over the state governments. In deciding this case, Chief Justice John Marshall and his colleagues held that Congress had certain implied powers in addition to enumeratedFeder powers found in the constitution	5
7432291904	Enumerated Powers		6
7432295241	Implied Powers		7
7432295242	Elastic Clause		8
7432299422	/Gibbon v. Ogden/		9
7432299423	Full Faith and Credit		10
7432303550	Extradition		11
7432303551	Privleges and immunities		12
7432306284	Dual Federalism		13
7432306285	Cooperative Federalism		14
7432310021	Fiscal Federalism		15
7432313725	Categorical Grants		16
7432313726	Project Grants	Federal categorical grants given for t=specific purposes and awarded in the basis of merits of applications	17
7432316731	Formula Grants	Federal categorical grants distributed according to a formula specified in legislation or in administrative regulations	18
7432316732	Block Grants	Federal grants given more or less automatically to states or communities to support broad programs in areas such as community development and social services	19