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AP Euro Quiz #10 Flashcards

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6304418676German Unification-1871 -Prussia dominated the German Confederation -Wilhem King of Prussia and Otto Von Bismarck were leaders of Unification -alliance of Prussia and Austria -War on Denmark -7 weeks war where it ended with Prussia taking over Northern Germany -Franco-Prussian war -Wilhem is crowned emperor0
6304540522Italian Unification-1861 -leaders were Mazzini, Garibaldi, Cavour -France helped get Austria out of Italy - Garibaldi takes Southern Italy - Victor Emmanuel is crowned king1
6307842643Second Industrial Revolution-known as "Technological Revolution" -new big things included steel, electricity, and petroleum -steel helped with transportation -people's health improved2
6308244169Universal education-allowing all to have education -not discriminating against social class, gender, ethnicity, religion3
6308291656Social Welfare-this was reforms made to help the lower classes with working conditions -helped the poor with work and helping them get a more fair deal4
6308370363Mass marketing-companies with the railroads and steel and easier transportation were able to mass market products faster than ever before -bigger and faster printing presses allowed for marketing to speed up5
6308428634Feminism-wanting equality for women -rights for working and voting -came about by social and intellectual reforms and new ideas6
6308462429Mikhail Bakuninthe real- was for anarchism which is saying government is evil -wrote "The Reaction in Germany" -knew Marx - arrested and was a radical figure7
6308498259Grimm Brothers-Germans who wrote folklore and were scholars -gave up political careers to pursue writing down stories and songs from people around Europe -examples (Hansel and Grethel and Cinderella)8
6308545306Dreyfus Affair-a scandal where Alfred Dreyfus was wrongly accused and convicted of giving military information to the Germans -a torn note with similar to his handwriting was found and he was convicted - the real traitor was Major Ferdinand Walsin Esterhazy9
6308580723Napoleon III-clever politician from France -waited for the best time to get power - restored male suffrage and restored the Empire after living in Exile as a child -Empire was Authoritarian -had much economic success10
6308644895Otto von Bismarck-popular with the conservatives -got his way through realpolitik -Prussian leader -helped German unification11
6308681874Garibaldi-"the sword" - fought in Southern Italy -raised the red shirt army against Sicilies -wanted a democratic republic -patriot12
6308714458Cult of Domesticity-cult that believed women belong in the home only -women had four things they needed to be 1. more religious than man 2. Pure of the heart body and mind 3. submissive 4. stay at home13
6308747429Anti-semitism-hating Jews -this happens a lot in Europe -many people hate the Jews for various reasons14
6308758919Mazzini-the heart" -believed that people were the ones who could cause change -inspired people -wrote Giovine Italia,which was smuggled in for Italians to read15
6308791808Emmeline and Sylvia PankhurstEmmeline -helped women win the right to vote -sometimes her group Women's Social and Political Union got violent and broke windows and hurt police officers -people got fed up with their radical tactics and left Sylvia -left the group because of how radical it became -she formed her own group which was less radical and she wrote papers about her cause16
6308834640Frederich Nietzsche-German philosopher and scholar -famous statement "God is dead," -wrote many books17
6308863348Realism-opposite of Romanticism -straight forward, not whimsical -very detailed18
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