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AP Unit 5 Flashcards

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7117144637adage / aphorism/ maxima saying/proverb containing a truth or common wisdom based on an experience0
7117145513apostrophea rhetorical figure in which the speaker directly addresses a person who is dead or absent, an imaginary or nonhuman entity, or a place or concept. Often the object is being personified.1
7117145514conceita startling or unusual comparison developed and expanded through several lines; an extended metaphor2
7117146227humanisma belief that emphasizes faith and optimism in human potential and creativity3
7117146897transcendentalisma movement that emphasizes individual conscience, social reform, and the primacy of intuition in the pursuit of spiritual and moral truths4
7117146898witthe quickness of intellect and the power and talent for saying brilliant comments that surprise and delight by their unexpectedness; the power to comment subtly and pointedly on the foibles of the passing scene5
7117147330rhetorical devicesa technique used to convey a meaning with the goal of persuading the audience from a different perspective6
7117147331parallelismrepeated syntactical similarities used for effect7
7117147771antithesisa rhetorical opposition or contrast of ideas by means of a grammatical arrangement of words, clauses, or sentence that creates perfect balance. i.e. "Float like a butterfly; sting like a bee."8
7117147772didactica tone that is instructive because it provides information for a particular purpose; sometimes used to indicate a condescending tone9
7117147773subtextthe implied meaning that underlies the main meaning of a literary work10
7117149775autobiographyan account of a person's own life11
7117149776objectivitytreatment of a subject in an impersonal/outside view of the event12
7117149966subjectivitytreatment of a subject using the personal/inside view of an observer, typically colored with the observer's emotional responses13
7117151561explicationthe interpretation/analysis of a text14
7117151567syllepsisthe use of a word understood differently in relation to two or more other words. "The ink, like our pig, keeps running out of the pen."15
7117153536sentimenta synonym for view or feeling; also refined and tender emotion in literature16
7117153537rhapsodyan intensely passionate verse or section of verse, usually of love or praise17
7117154893odea lyric poem usually marked by a serious, respectful, and exalted feelings toward the subject18
7117157305parentheticalterm used to describe words that are unnecessary or interrupting the normal syntactical flow of a sentences19
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