Chapter 9 AP World History Flashcards

7510095234	Maoris	residents of New Zealand; migrated to New Zealand from Society Islands as	0
7510098040	Mana	the power of Hawaiian ali'i ; emanated from their lineages and enabled them to extract labor nor tribute from their subjects.	1
7510102523	Kamehameha 1	the event where people fought series of wars backed by British weapons and advisers resulting in unified Hawaiian kingdom by 1810; as king he promoted economics change encouraging Western merchants to establish export trade in Hawaiian goods.	2
7510106665	Polynesia	islands contained in a rough triangle whose points are lie in Hawaii, New Zealand, and Easter Island.	3
7510109901	Austronesian	a family of 30 related languages found in Philippines , Indonesia, and southeast Asia; people of this linguistic group migrated throughout the Pacific.	4
7510109902	Yamato	a Japanese clan that gained increasing dominance in the 4th and 5th centuries C.E.; created imperial cult around Amaterasu and Shinto; brought most of the lowland plains of the southern islands under control.	5
7510112545	Jomon culture	created by early migrants to Japan after 3000 B.C.E.; hunting-and-gathering people, produced distinctive pottery form.	6
7510115184	Slavs	an Indo-European group in Russia and the Balkans that ultimately dominated much of eastern Europe from the Balkans northward.	7
7510127809	Celts	inhabited most of Britain and Ireland; organized in small regional kingdoms; featured mixed agricultural and hunting economies; replaced in most places by Germans	8
7510127810	Bantu	originated in eastern Nigeria in west Africa; migrated into central and southern Africa using rivers- particularly the Congo Basin; village dwellers who depended on agriculture and fishing.	9
7510134388	Yoruba	city-states developed in northern Nigeria c. 120 C.E. ;lle-lfe featured artistic style possibly related to earlier Nok culture; agricultural societies supported by peasantry and dominated by ruling family and aristocracy.	10
7510138234	Sahel	the extensive grassland belt at the southern edge of Sahara; a point of exchange between the forests to the south and northern Africa.	11
7510140280	Transhumant	a form of pastoralism common to the Mediterranean basin and the Sahara; involves moving from one region to another according to the season.	12
7510145229	Pygmies	one of few pure hunting societies left in Africa following Bantu migration.	13