AP World History Final Flashcards

World history study guide

5910806466	Egalitarianism	Beilief that all people are equal (women=men)	0
5910806467	Pastoralism	Agriculture based on livestock	1
5910806468	Agricultural Revolution	Increased technologic advancement in the 18 and 19 century in Europe	2
5910806469	Diffusion	The spreading of something more widely	3
5910806470	Patriarchal	A society governed and controlled by men	4
5910806471	Characteristics of Civilizations	Cities, government, religion, social structure, writing, art	5
5910806472	River Valley Civilization	An ancient civilization that flourished on the Indus River from 2500-1500 BCE	6
5910806473	Confusionism	System of philosophical and ethic teachings founded by confucius	7
5910806474	Legalism	Excessive adherence of law or formula	8
5910806475	Daoism	A chiness pilosophy based on the writings of Lao-tzu	9
5910806476	Buddhism	A religion originated in India holding that life is full of suffering caused by desire with a goal of enlightenment	10
5910806477	Hinduism	A major religion of india fhat emphasizes freedom from the material world theough purification of identity	11
5910806478	Greek Rationalism	Undertanding the world through logical observation	12
5910806479	Roles of women/society	Faced with constant oppresiom of gender throughout the years	13
5910806480	Roles of Slaves	Bought and sold like an item, used for labor, less than	14
5910806481	Silk Road Technologies	camel, caravans, gunpowder, astrolabs, ships, compasses	15
5910806482	City-States	A sovereign state that consists of their city and its independant society	16
5910806483	Bantu Migrations	Migrated from west africa to modern day nigeria, spreading out across the southern half of the continent 1000BCE-1700 ACE	17
5929391032	West-African Transport	traveled through desert on camels	18
5929411393	West-African Goods	gold, cotton cloth, metal ornaments, leather goods in exchange for copper, horses, salt, textiles, and beads	19
5929427026	Mansa Musa	fourteenth century emperor of the Mali Empire, very rich and had all the gold	20
5929448187	Roles of Merchants	a business person that bought and sold and transported goods across the silk roads	21
5929480614	Silk Road Routes	The Silk Road or Silk Route was an ancient network of trade routes that were for centuries central to cultural interaction through regions of the Asian continent connecting the East and West from China to the Mediterranean Sea.	22
5929493751	Important Commodities exchanged on the Silk Roads	silk, luxury goods, manufactured goods, blankets and rugs, agricultural crops	23
5940319803	China's influence/tributary states	The tribute system , Chinese advisers, governing with Chinese practice, Chinese culture and learning	24
5940463059	Tributary system	As china expands, they created a relationship with the new people and taught them what they knew, China rules and teaches, subjects trade and acknowledge china as their leader	25
5940489665	Foot binding	Painful, but associated esthetically with feminine beauty, delicate and elaborately decorated shoes to encase their bound feet	26
5940605918	Quaran	The central religious text of Islam	27
5940605919	Jihad	A struggle	28
5940605920	Caliph	The chief Muslim civil and religious ruler	29
5940605921	Similarities of Monotheism	Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all believe in one God	30
5940781880	Impact of Crusades	The kings authority increased and Europeans learned new things from the Muslims they encountered (increase of power and knowledge)	31
5940803821	Relationship between the Kievan Rus and Byzantines	The Rus borrowed Greek orthodoxy from the Byzantines	32
5940859158	Mongol Leader	Ghengis Kahn	33
5940869174	Mongol Peace	Pax Mongolica, Pax Romana: the stabilizing effects of the conquests of the mongol empire on social, cultural and economic scales	34
5940921523	Mongols Vs. Agricultural Society	nomadic vs. settled, mongols did not farm but raided and traded with societies that did	35
5941325194	Mongol's Impact Regions	briefly ruled modern day russia, china, korea, southeast asia, persia, india, the middle east and eastern Europe	36
5941419776	consequences of the black death	large population death, upheaval of a series of religious, social, and economical foundings	37
5941493896	Columbian Exchange	cultural and biological exchanges between the old world and new world, exchange of plants animals and diseases	38
5941516645	Old World vs. New World	Europe vs the Americas	39
5941569105	Peninsulares	a spaniard born in spain	40
5941607582	creole	a person of mixed european and black descent	41
5941619030	Middle Passage	african slaves traded in the Triangular trade, the middle passage was the stage where millions of african slaves were shipped to the new world as part of the atlantic slave trade	42
5941665423	Encomienda System	established in 1512 by the spanish to control and regulate American Indian Labor and behavior during the colonization of the Americas.	43