Brain Parts (AP Psychology) Flashcards
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4924573875 | Frontal Lobe | "CEO of the brain" Controls: Personality, critical thinking/judgement, consciousness, and emotions. | ![]() | 0 |
4924581784 | Parietal Lobe | Controls: Mathematic Reasoning, Info Processor, Spacial orientation and reasoning | ![]() | 1 |
4924587678 | Temporal Lobe | Controls: Hearing, categorization of object, Mystical Experiences 'god' | ![]() | 2 |
4924606977 | Occipital Lobe | Controls: Vision! | ![]() | 3 |
4924632886 | Neo Cortex | Outside part of the brain, thinking/judgement. Considered the new brain | ![]() | 4 |
4924640161 | Motor Cortex | A strip that controls movement of the face and limbs | ![]() | 5 |
4924642018 | Sensory Cortex | A strip that registers and processes bodily sensations. Integrates all senses into one perception. | ![]() | 6 |
4924672469 | Pons | Coordinates functions like arousal, staying awake, to dreaming, states of consciousness. | ![]() | 7 |
4924678168 | Medulla | Underneath the Pons. Deals with automatic functions like: Breathing, heart rate, blinking, salivating, swallowing and vomiting. | ![]() | 8 |
4924688231 | Reptillian Brain | The very basic part of the brain "Old Brain" | ![]() | 9 |
4924695021 | Reticular Formation | This region controls: Arousal/sleep (consciousness), filters all incoming sensory information to determine what's important. Either passes info on from the lower centers to the upper brain or blocks it. | ![]() | 10 |
4924707729 | Cerebellum | Known as "little brain" due to it's shape. Controls voluntary movements like: Balance, Posture, Coordination, motor movements, Memory of Kinesthetic Skills, muscle memory. | ![]() | 11 |
4924722873 | Hippocampus | Emotional Powerhouse. Transfers memories from the short term to long term. Makes/stores maps of the physical spaces. Detects new objects. | ![]() | 12 |
4924733891 | Amygdala | Attaches emotional significance to stimuli. Emotions are started here, usually anger/fear, fight or flight. | ![]() | 13 |
4924741812 | Thalamus | 'Post office' Directs sensations, except smell, to the appropriate cortex. | ![]() | 14 |
4924741813 | Hypothalamus | Directly below the thalamus Regulates mediative behavior, sex, hunger, thirst, aggression, sleep, body temp (homeostasis things). The 4 F's Feeding, Fleeing, Freezing, and F*cking. | ![]() | 15 |
4930150659 | Broca's Area | Controls Speech, frontal lobe. Remember Tom Brokaw. If your right handed likely on the left side. | 16 | |
4930205949 | Wernicke's Area | Controls language. Without it, you couldn't understand auditory language. Temporal lobe. | 17 | |
4930205950 | Pituitary Gland | Master gland of the Endocrine System. Controls the amount of growth hormone and testosterone/ Estrogen. Connected to Hypothalamus. | 18 | |
4930205951 | Pineal | Keeps track of Biological clock, sleep cycle, and seasonal clock(Seasonal mood change). | 19 | |
4930205952 | Basal Ganglia | Posture (similar to Cerebellum), Locomotion, motor coordination. | 20 | |
4930205953 | Corpus Callosum | The highway between brain hemispheres. Transfers information across the hemispheres. | 21 |