AP Psych People & Perspectives Flashcards
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5431541789 | Aristotle | Ancient philosopher, one of the first to study sleep and dreams | 0 | |
5431544798 | Calkins | Harvard, Introduction to Psychology text, 1st female APA president | 1 | |
5431555622 | Descartes | French philosopher, interactive dualism | 2 | |
5431563162 | Freud | Founder of Psychoanalytic psychology, unconscious conflicts, early childhood experiences | 3 | |
5431568079 | Hall | 1st Ph.D from Harvard, founder of the APA | 4 | |
5431576394 | James | Wrote Principles of Psychology text, established functionalism | 5 | |
5431581517 | Maslow | One of the founders of the third force, hierarchy of needs theory of motivation | 6 | |
5431590799 | Pavlov | Russian, studied physiology and basic learning | 7 | |
5431594531 | Rogers | One of the founders of the third force, self-determination, free-will, personal growth | 8 | |
5431602483 | Skinner | Studied voluntary behavior, studied relationship between organism's behavior & environment | 9 | |
8052462382 | Sumner | 1st African American to receive a Ph.D in Psychology | 10 | |
5431608628 | Titchener | Established structuralism | 11 | |
5431614089 | Washburn | 1st American woman to officially earn a Ph.D in psychology | 12 | |
5431619798 | Watson | Behaviorism only studies observable & measurable behavior | 13 | |
5431624868 | Wundt | Established 1st psychology research lab & did so in Germany in 1879 | 14 | |
5431630328 | Behavioral | The study of observable behavior | 15 | |
5431633253 | Biological | The study of the physical bases of animal & human behavior | 16 | |
5431638462 | Cognitive | The study of how mental processes work | 17 | |
5431640850 | Cross-cultural | The study of how cultural factors influence behavior | 18 | |
5431643847 | Humanistic | The study of human potential, self-actualization & free will | 19 | |
5431649147 | Psychoanalytic | The study of the unconscious mind, conflicts, aggression, sex & trauma | 20 | |
5431655004 | Evolutionary | The study of Darwin's theory of natural selection | 21 | |
5431659614 | Positive | The study of positive emotions & positive psychological states | 22 |