AP Psychology: Psych Disorders Flashcards

6607651347	Psychological Disorder	disturbance in ones cognition, emotions or behavior, interferes with daily functioning	0
6607654416	ADHD	attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, extreme impulsivity, inattention, often overdiagnosed	1
6607658698	Medical Model	the concept that diseases, in this case psychological disorders, have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and, in most cases, cured, often through treatment in a hospital.	2
6607660668	Phillipe Pinel	mental health patients should be taken care of, humane treatment	3
6607664460	DSM 5	The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, describes the criteria used to classify and diagnose mental disorders.	4
6607665717	MAUD	is the disorder Maladaptive? Atypical? Unjustifiable? Disturbing?	5
6607669353	Anxiety Disorders	distressing, persistent anxiety or maladaptive behaviors that reduce anxiety.	6
6607670826	Generalized Anxiety Disorder	persistent, continually in a tense aroused state, long term	7
6607676235	Panic Disorder	intense short anxiety episodes, accompanied with disabling effects	8
6607677780	Phobia	irrational fear of something, maladaptive	9
6607679783	Obsessive Compulsive Disorder	obsessive repeated thoughts with compulsions that interfere with life	10
6607681578	Post Traumatic Stress Disorder	anxiety provoking memories of a traumatic experience, continuing for 4+ weeks	11
6607684415	Post Traumatic Growth	positive psychological changes as a result of struggling with extremely challenging circumstances and life crises	12
6607685902	Anxiety is.....(biologically)	overarousal of the brain and neurotransmitters	13
6607687535	Normal behavior needs....	mental function, self control and awareness, social relations and successfully engaged in working life	14
6607690634	Multiaxial Classification	Categorization system used in DSM- IV-TR, in which the individual is assessed on 5 types of information in order to provide a more complete picture of the disorder and its context.	15
6607691775	Axis I	Clinical Disorder	16
6607692532	Axis II	personality disorders and mental disability	17
6607693653	Axis III	General Medical Conditions	18
6607694574	Axis IV	Psychosocial and environmental problems	19
6607694575	Axis V	Global Assessment of Functioning	20
6607696202	Major Depressive Disorder	two or more weeks of significantly depressed moods, feelings of worthlessness, and diminished interest or pleasure in most activities, withdrawn	21
6607700638	Dysthymic Disorder, Persistent Depressive Disorder	mildly depressed mood, more often then not for 2 years, more than a blue mood but not as intense as MDD	22
6607703647	Mania	hyperactive extreme state, euphoric	23
6607705219	Bipolar Disorder	altering between mania and depression, manic depressive disorder	24
6607707952	Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder	severe recurrent temper outbursts along with a persistent irritable or angry mood	25
6607710522	Non Suicidal Self Injury	deliberate attempts to hurt oneself in nonlethal ways including cutting or burning ones skin	26
6607711834	Why do people self harm?	relieves stress, coping, physical pain helps mask emotional pain	27
6607713748	Norepinephrine	neurotransmitter, too much=mania	28
6607714485	Serotonin	neurotransmitter, not enough=depression	29
6607715639	Explanatory Style	A person's characteristic way of explaining his experiences. Consistently attributing bad experiences to internal, global, and stable causes may increase vulnerability to depression.	30
6607718177	Somatoform Disorders	physical ailments with no biological cause, psychological disorder	31
6607719221	Hypochondriasis	a somatoform disorder in which a person interprets normal physical sensations as symptoms of a disease ex: headache means a brain tumor	32
6607722103	Conversion Disorder	a person experiences very specific genuine physical symptoms for which no physiological basis can be found. Usually a severe stress repsonse	33
6607725143	Seasonal Affective Disorder	recurrent depressive episodes in a seasonal pattern	34
6607726387	Dissociative Amnesia	retrograde (past memory), no physical basis for memory loss	35
6608015550	Dissociative Fugue	forget old identity and resume a new one	36
6608017240	Dissociative Identity Disorder	multiple personalities, generally have been through trauma	37
6608019522	Schizophrenia	A group of severe disorders characterized by disorganized and delusional thinking, disturbed perceptions, and inappropriate emotions and actions.	38
6608022456	Psychosis	person loses contact with reality, experiencing irrational ideas and distorted perceptions	39
6608037920	Delusions	False beliefs, often of persecution or grandeur, that may accompany psychotic disorders	40
6608038450	Hallucinations	False sensory experiences, such as seeing something in the absence of an external visual stimulus.	41
6608046059	Flat Affect	a lack of emotional responsiveness	42
6608047601	Positive Schizophrenia	presence of symptoms such as hallucinations	43
6608049116	Negative Schizophrenia	absence of symptoms, toneless and expressionless, apathetic	44
6608050279	Catatonia	a state of unresponsiveness to one's outside environment, usually including muscle rigidity, staring, and inability to communicate, copy others movements	45
6608050900	Paranoid Schizophrenia	A type of schizophrenia that is dominated by delusions of persecution along with delusions of grandeur.	46
6608052615	Disorganized Schizophrenia	type of schizophrenia characterized by severely disturbed thought processes, frequent incoherence, disorganized behavior, and inappropriate affect.	47
6608053293	Catatonic Schizophrenia	a type of schizophrenia marked by striking motor disturbances, ranging from muscular rigidity to random motor activity, often flat emotions	48
6608054421	Undifferentiated Schizophrenia	a schizophrenic disorder that is characterized by a mixture of symptoms and does not meet the diagnostic criteria of any one type.	49
6608055436	Residual Schizophrenia	withdrawl from having symptoms and not having them	50
6608057953	Chronic Schizophrenia	develops over time, harder to treat	51
6608059404	Acute Schizophrenia	rapid development generally following a stressful experience, easier to treat	52
6608060984	Antisocial Personality	lack of empathy, psychopath, will hurt others to obtain something they want	53
6608063979	Borderline Personality	lack of stability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, and emotion; impulsivity; angry outbursts; intense fear of abandonment; recurring suicidal gestures	54
6608064626	Histronic Personality	need for attention, usually sexually provocative, exaggerated emotions	55
6608067463	Narcissistic Personality	inflated sense of self, lack empathy, not good with criticism, need admiration	56
6608070517	Biological concepts of Schizoprenia	-thin cerebral tissue -increased brain activity in amygdala and thalamus -more dopamine	57
6608072350	Anorexia	An eating disorder characterized by an obstinate and willful refusal to eat, a distorted body image, and an intense fear of being fat	58
6608072806	Bulimia	An eating disorder characterized by episodes of overeating, usually of high-calorie foods, followed by vomiting, laxative use, fasting, or excessive exercise.	59
6608073304	Binge Eating	an eating disorder in which people overeat compulsively	60
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