Ap Flashcards

9792292584	PCT (proximal convoluted tubule)	Most reapsortion occurs	0
9792292585	juxtaglomerular complex	System that regulates rate of filtration and systemic BP	1
9792292586	Which hormone required for facultative water reabsorption in collecting duct	ADH creates aquaporins	2
9792292587	Presence of glucose in urine	Exceeded transport max	3
9792292635	Calyces collect urine, then emptied into renal pelvis		4
9792292588	Branch off arcuate	Cortical radial	5
9792292589	Shallow breathing	Alkoltic	6
9792292590	renal corpuscles	Glomerulus and Bowman's capsule, filtrate removes from blood	7
9792292591	Glomerulus	Produces filtrate	8
9792292592	External urethral sphincter	Under conscious control pee	9
9792292593	Mictrition	Open sphincters, Detrusor muscle contracts	10
9792292594	Chief force pushing water and solutes out of blood	Hydrostatic pressure	11
9792292595	net filtration pressure	Outward - inward	12
9792292596	Adh	Effects collecting ducts	13
9792292597	Mictrution	Pissing	14
9792292598	DCT (distal convoluted tubule)	Only absorbs with hormones	15
9792292599	vasa recta	Serves as point to collect ions and water back into blood	16
9792292600	Right kidney lower	Because of liver	17
9792292601	JCG cells that produce renin	Granular secrete when bp drops	18
9792292602	Failing liver unable to make albumin means increased	Filtration pressure	19
9792292603	blood osmotic pressure drops	Filtration pressure increases	20
9792292604	Vasa recta has the highest blood osmolarity in	Deep medulla	21
9792292605	Trigone	Ureter entrance and opening to urethra	22
9792292606	Issues most common in infants	Acid base Sodium	23
9792292607	Hypoalkemia	Need for stronger stimulus to cause action potential (low potassium)	24
9792292608	ICF most abundant cation	K+	25
9792292609	ICF (intracellular fluid)	Has the most water	26
9792292636	2250 total water from food and water		27
9792292610	Important renal mechanism for acid base	Maintain HCO3	28
9792292611	Hyperventilation can lead to	Respiratory alkalosis	29
9792292612	Someone who is suffocating would develop	Respiratory acidosis	30
9792292613	Addison's would not have	Hypertension	31
9792292614	Edema	Low protein levels	32
9792292615	bicarbonate ion	Primary buffer in plasma	33
9792292616	PTH works to increase	Ca+	34
9792292617	Not an effect of PTH	Decrease ca+ absoprtionin gut	35
9792292618	All extra cellular water	Interstitial + plasma	36
9792292619	Release of FSH encourages sustenocytes	To release	37
9792292620	LH targets	IF: androgen secretions	38
9792292621	Bulbourethral produces	Clear viscous	39
9792292637	Early spermatids have undergone meiosis 1 and 2		40
9792292638	Estrogen promotes oogenisis		41
9792292622	myometrium of uterus	Smooth muscle	42
9792292623	Labia minora	Enclosed vestibule	43
9792292624	Primary oocyte	Chromosomal tetrads	44
9792292639	Corpus luteum forms at secretory ohase		45
9792292625	Estradiol	Most responsible for estrogen effects	46
9792292626	Viagra	Reduces blood pressure	47
9792292627	Meiosis	Sperm and egg cells have half the chromosome	48
9792292628	Round ligament	Connects uterus to labia majora	49
9792292629	Which of following structures is derived from sphlanic mesoderm	Heart	50
9792292630	9-12 weeks	Fetus has final shape	51
9792292631	21-30 weeks	Blood cell production in bone marrow	52
9792292632	Trophoblast after implantation	Chorion	53
9792292633	Somites	Vertebrae's and ribs	54
9792292634	Expulsion stage	50 minutes	55