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AP Development Review Flashcards

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8934002582overextensionwhen a categorical term (a word used to describe a group of things) is used in language to represent more categories than it actually does.0
8934015709Noam ChomskyProposed that children learn language because they possess an innate language acquisition device1
8934024602babblinginfant vocalizations such as "mamamam" and "dadadada"2
8934028912embryonic stagethe stage of prenatal development during which the developing organism is most vulnerable to injury is the:3
8934032646conservationone of Piaget's developmental accomplishments, in which the child understands that changing the form of a substance or object does not change its amount, overall volume, or mass.4
8934045124crystallized intelligencetype of intelligence that does not decline with age5
8934054747AutonomyDuring the second year of life toddlers, Erickson says children develop this when they begin to take on some personal responsibility for feeding, dressing, and bathing themselves in an attempt to establish what6
8934065738preconventionalmoral development stage proposed by Kohlberg where right or wrong is determined by the potential of reward or punishment7
8934087429AuthoritativeA parent that makes rules based on the input of their children practices8
8934091402cultureaccording to Lev Vygotsky this is most influential in children's development9
8934104441Accommodationthe cognitive process of revising existing cognitive schemas, perceptions, and understanding so that new information can be incorporated10
8934109832Object PermanenceAccording to Piaget, child's realization that objects exist even if he cannot see, hear, or touch it is called11
8934121178Egocentrisman inability on the part of a child in the preoperational stage of development to see any point of view other than their own12
8934127757Schemaan idea, or mental framework, a person uses to represent ideas or organize and interpret information13
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