AP US History Chapter 17 Henretta 7th edition Flashcards

7847453640	Granger Laws	Economic regulation laws that resulted from Greenback pressure and rural protest group, the National Grange of the Patrons of Husbandry; their purpose was to regulate corporations and stimulate the economy	0
7847453641	Vertical Integration	One company controlling the whole process of manufacturing their product	1
7847453642	Horizontal Integration	One company controlling prices in order to absorb other companies under one corporate umbrella	2
7847453643	Pooling	(of two or more people or organizations) put (money or other assets) into a common fund.	3
7847453644	Holding	stocks, property, and other financial assets in someone's possession.	4
7847453645	Jim Crow	A blackface character, and the name for a set of laws segregating whites and African Americans	5
7847453646	Carnegie	Steel mogul during the 19th century	6
7847453647	Vanderbilt	Railroad mogul	7
7847453648	Swift	Producer of frozen, canned and packaged foods who pioneered horizontal and vertical integration	8
7847453649	Rockefeller	Oil tycoon	9
7847453650	Social Darwinism	Survival of the fittest applied to society and economy, said that only the strongest within society should have resources and that helping the poor was a disservice to society	10
7847453651	Plessy v. Ferguson	Plessy was arrested for sitting in a white train coach, Supreme Court ruled that it was constitutional to enforce different accomadations, "separate but equal"	11
7847453652	U.S. v E.C. Knight Co.	The Supreme Court ruled that the Sherman Antitrust Act could only be applied to commerce, not manufacturing	12
7847453653	Chinese Exclusion Act	1882 law that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers	13
7847453654	Sherman Antitrust Act	1890 law banning any trust that restrained interstate trade or commerce	14
7847453655	Laissez-faire	Capitalist idea that stated that government should not interfere with the peoples economy	15
7847453656	White Primary	primary election in which only white voters are eligible to participate	16
7847453657	Grandfather Clause	Attempt to keep African Americans from voting by only allowing those whose Grandfather could read or write prior to the Civil War to vote	17
7847453658	Poll Tests	Tests given to keep African Americans from voting	18
7847453659	Poll Taxes	Required a tax to be paid when voting, it was also an attempt to keep blacks out of the polls	19
7847453660	seperate but equal	racially segregated but ostensibly ensuring equal opportunities to all races	20
7847453661	Black Codes	Southern laws designed to restrict the rights of the newly freed black slaves	21
7847453662	13th Amendment	Abolished Slavery	22
7847453663	14th Amendment	Gave African Americans citizenship and restricted public discrimination	23
7847453664	Redeemers	white Democrats who used their political power to oppress the Black community and try to bring back Southern society before the Civil War	24
7847453665	Interracial	Between, among, or involving people of different races	25
7847453666	Segregation	Separation of people based on racial, ethnic, or other differences	26
7847453667	Miscegenation	the interbreeding of people considered to be of different racial types, a mixing of cultures	27
7847453668	Booker T. Washington	African American who wanted blacks to focus on education and getting a marketable skill, founded the Tuskeegee Institute	28
7847453669	W.E.B. DuBois	Black civil rights activist who wrote books and stuff	29