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01 AP Biology (inorganic chemistry vocab) Flashcards

A review of all of the Campbell 7th Edition terms for the new 2013 AP Biology Curriculum

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7303908226polarMolecule with partial charges. Mixes with water.0
7303908227nonpolarNo partial charges. Do not mix with water.1
7303908228electronegativityAttraction of an atom for electrons in a covalent bond.2
7303908229cohesionWater molecules sticking to each other.3
7303908230adhesionWater molecules sticking to other surfaces.4
7303908231soluteSomething dissolved in a solution.5
7303908232solventDissolving agent of a solution.6
7485659043hydrophobicwater repels it/nonpolar7
7485660451hydrophilicwater is attracted to it (ions or polar molecules)8
7485662252ionic bondthe force of attraction between an anion and a cation9
7485664489anionnegative ion10
7485664490cationpositive ion11
7485665189ioncharged atom or molecule12
7485665683covalent bondelectrons are shared between atoms/doesn't dissociate in water13
7485669374nonpolar covalent bondelectrons are shared equally between atoms (ex. H2)14
7485674049hydrogen bonda weak interaction involving a hydrogen atom and a fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen atom15
7485677551van der Waals interactionsOccur between transiently positive and negative regions of molecules.16
7485680234intramolecularA force acting between atoms within molecules17
7485681387intermolecularexisting or taking place between molecules18
7485800300polar covalent bondA covalent bond in which electrons are not shared equally19
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