AP World History Early Agriculture Flashcards

10430624280	agriculture	(n.) farming (It was a huge step in the progress of civilization when tribes left hunting and gathering and began to develop more sustainable methods of obtaining food, such as agriculture.)	0
10430624281	bipedalism	the ability to walk upright on two legs	1
10430624679	Catal Hayuk	a large neolithic city in modern Turkey; used stone and bone for tools but died out before metal was used, from 6500BCE-5700BCE.	2
10430624680	cultural diffusion	The spread of ideas, customs, and technologies from one people to another	3
10430625283	division of labor	characteristic of civilizations in which different people perform different jobs	4
10430625284	horticulture	the art or practice of garden cultivation and management.	5
10430627525	independent invention	development of the same culture trait or pattern in separate cultures as a result of comparable needs and circumstances	6
10430627526	Jericho	one of the first Neolithic villages oldest Neolithic community in the West Bank between Israel and Jordan	7
10430627870	Lucy	the first human who left remains of her bones; she lived around 3.5 million years ago.	8
10430627871	Neolithic craft industries	pottery, metallurgy (copper, then bronze), textiles	9
10430628310	Neolithic Revolution	The switch from nomadic lifestyles to a settled agricultural lifestyle is this revolution.	10
10430628311	Paleolithic Revolution	A time in history where humans primarily survived in small groups and were nomadic.	11
10430629035	pastoralism	A type of agricultural activity based on nomadic animal husbandry or the raising of livestock to provide food, clothing, and shelter.	12
10430629036	polytheism	Belief in many gods	13
10430629432	specialization	the development of skills in a specific kind of work A focus on a particular activity or area of study	14
10430629433	surplus	quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded	15