World War 1 Pre-ap World History Flashcards
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9556055099 | Militarism | M (from MANIAS) | 0 | |
9556057524 | Alliance | A (first A from MANIAS) | 1 | |
9556063989 | Nationalism | N (from MANIAS) | 2 | |
9556066843 | Imperialism | I (from MANIAS) | 3 | |
9556070967 | Assassination | A (second A from MANIAS) | 4 | |
9556083708 | Series of diplomatic failures | S (from MANIAS) | 5 | |
9556123322 | Austria-Hungary, Germany, Bulgaria, The Ottoman Empire | Central Powers | 6 | |
9556146135 | Great Britain, Russia, France, Belgium, Japan, Italy, The USA | Allied Powers | 7 | |
9556173644 | Kaiser Wilhelm II | German Emperor (During WWI) | 8 | |
9556184055 | Czar Nicholas II | Last Czar of Russia | 9 | |
9556190263 | Georges Clemenceau | French Prime Minister (During WWI) | 10 | |
9556222064 | Woodrow Wilson | US President (During WWI) | 11 | |
9556226242 | David Lloyd George | Prime Minister of England (During WWI) | 12 | |
9556232474 | Name the creator of the plan to reach Paris in 6 weeks and defeat the French before Russia can mobilize and then attack the Russians | Schlieffen | 13 | |
9556260189 | Type of Warfare on the Western Front | Trench Warfare | 14 | |
9556263277 | Tannenberg | First eastern attack. Russia attacks Germany to pull troops from France, fails and loses 122,000 men (August 1914) | 15 | |
9556283822 | Machine Gun | Allowed one man to kill hundreds in seconds; deadliest weapon of WWI | 16 | |
9556292366 | Chlorine Gas | caused blindness, choking, vomiting, torn lungs, death | 17 | |
9556298015 | Mustard Gas | caused skin blisters, sore eyes, vomiting, internal and external bleeding, slow death | 18 | |
9556304087 | Convoy | Used to transfer supplies across trenches | 19 | |
9556309648 | Planes | Used for recon and bombing | 20 | |
9556313275 | Submarines | Used to destroy cargo ships | 21 | |
9556317520 | Verdun | German surprise attack on French with no winner. Killed 500,000 (Feb-Dec 1916) | 22 | |
9556327212 | The Somme | British and French surprise attack on Germans with no winner. Killed 500,000 (Jul-Nov 1916) | 23 | |
9556337719 | Franz Ferdinand | The Archduke whose murder sparked WWI | 24 | |
9556351995 | Gallipoli | British naval attack that was an attempt to get a supply route to Russia. Failed attempt. (Took place in Turkey, April 1915-January 1916) | 25 | |
9556388493 | Lusitania | British passenger ship with 128 Americans. Sank by German U-Boats (April 1917) | 26 | |
9556398598 | Zimmerman Telegram | A message from the Germans asking Mexico to declare war on the USA | 27 | |
9556426293 | ________ was able to beat Russia because of more advanced technology | Japan | 28 | |
9556449458 | _______ is the disease the heir to the Russian throne had | Hemophilia | 29 | |
9556453993 | The October Manifesto | Initiated an elected assembly and constitution for Russia | 30 | |
9556462070 | Rasputin | A man who tricked the royal family into believing he had mystical powers. Used this to gain political influence | 31 | |
9556470218 | Lenin's slogan | Peace, Land, and Bread | 32 | |
9556477413 | November 1917 (Russia) | Nicholas II abdicated the throne | 33 | |
9556490841 | Trench Foot | A disease that was gained from standing in water for too long. | 34 | |
9556511569 | Versaille | Name of treaty that ended war | 35 | |
9556517577 | Vladmir Lenin | Revolutionary leader of the Bolsheviks | 36 | |
9556524842 | Bolsheviks | Revolutionaries. The Red Army | 37 | |
9556549775 | Mensheviks | Revolutionaries. (Held power for a short time before being taken over by the Bolsheviks. A more moderate group than the Bolsheviks.) The White Army | 38 | |
9556577937 | Wilson's 14 Point Plan | An idea for a treaty containing 14 points to give everyone what they deserve. | 39 | |
9565445878 | War Guilt Clause | Germans were forced to sign a treaty assigning them the blame | 40 | |
9565471147 | Marne | French forced German troops to retreat from Paris ending the Schlieffen plan (Sept. 1914) | 41 |