AP Psych- Memory and Language Flashcards

6677194638	Short Term Memory	7 items that last about 30 seconds	0
6677197319	Chunking	Group items based on familiarity	1
6677246304	Mnemonic Device	Trick or slogan Ex) ROYGBIV	2
6677250294	Long Term Memory	Infinite amount of memories can be stored here	3
6677255229	Episodic	Events of your life Ex) First kiss	4
6677258683	Semantic	General knowledge and facts	5
6677261111	Procedural	Skills and motor	6
6677263839	Explicit Memory	Consciously attempt to remember	7
6677266581	Implicit Memory	Pops into your head	8
6677266582	Eidetic Memory	Photographic memory, extremely rare	9
6677274241	Three Box Model		10
6677285803	Levels of Processing Model	The more deeply we process, the more we remember	11
6677288222	Parallel Distributed Processing	Simultaneous processing	12
6677290841	Recognition and Recall Retrieval	Recognition- retrieval with a cue Recall- retrieval without a cue	13
6677375522	Primary Effect and Recency Effect	Primary- Retrieval of 1st part of list Recency- Retrieval of last part	14
6677379669	Serial Position Effect	Remember first and last but forget the middle	15
6677424880	Semantic Network Theory	Use one memory to help retrieve a second memory	16
6677431133	Mood Congruent Memory	Recall based on emotional state	17
6677435443	State Dependant Theory	Recall based on physical state of body	18
6677443872	Flash Bulb Memory	Extremely vivid and accurate memory, usually shocking	19
6677447926	Semantic Distinctiveness	Remember it because it stands out	20
6677452744	Decay Theory	Use the memory or lose the memory	21
6677455079	Interference	Something gets in the way	22
6677456607	Retroactive Interference	New info distorts the old	23
6677459118	Proactive Interference	Old info gets in the way of recalling new	24
6677462319	Childhood Amnesia	Can't remember anything before age 3	25
6677467857	Source Amnesia	Remember information, but not where you got it	26
6677470423	Anterograde Amnesia	Can't make new memories	27
6677473105	Retrograde Amnesia	Can't remember the past	28
6677482307	Encoding Failure	Distorted input due to distraction	29
6677484802	Forgetting Curve	Ebbinghaus Most forgetting happens the first day and slows down	30
6677490184	Distributing Practice	Space out your learning	31
6677538199	Long Term Potentiation	Neuromodulators work on memory	32
6677540231	Epinephrine	Glue for memory	33
6677540233	Hippocampus	Part of the brain that is in charge of memory	34
6677546185	Language	Use of written or spoken symbols to convey an idea or concept	35
6677548325	Phonemes	Smallest unit of language	36
6677554701	Morphemes	Smallest unit of meaningful sound of language	37
6677560035	Syntax	Rules of sentence structure	38
6677614095	Grammar	Rules of the languages	39
6677614096	Fresady	Tone or inflection changes the meaning	40
6677618112	Stages of Language	Stage 1- Babble Stage 2- One word Stage 3- Telegraphic	41
6677630631	Overregulation	Overuse our rules of grammar	42
6677634739	Language Aquistion	Language is acquired and intellectual not modelled	43
6677638478	Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis	Wharf Language determines and affects our thinking	44