AP Human Geography: Culture Flashcards

9854905842	culture	common set of beliefs, attitudes, norms, and values	0
9854905843	habit	a repetitive action of an individual	1
9854905844	custom	a repetitive action of a group	2
9854905845	________ refers to the totality of customs of a group	Culture	3
9854905846	A ______ is typically not adopted by the group	habit	4
9854905847	folk culture	small, homogenous groups in rural, isolated areas	5
9854905848	popular culture	larger, heterogenous societies that share certain habits	6
9854905849	____ cultural landscapes experience relatively slow change	Folk	7
9854905850	_______ cultural landscapes experience more rapid change in appearance	Popular	8
9854905851	____ culture originates within a hearth - usually anonymously	Folk	9
9854905852	_____ culture originates from the economically developed countries	Popular	10
9854905853	Pop culture innovations are oriented around _____ ________	leisure time	11
9854905854	Folk music is composed _______ and transmitted through _________	anonymously; oral tradition	12
9854905855	Popular music is written by _______ individuals for mass sale to large public audience and requires a high degree of ________ skill	specific; technical	13
9854905856	Pop musicians around the world write and perform in ______	English	14
9854905857	assimilation	a group of people acquire characteristics of another group	15
9854905858	_____ cultures create boundaries against ______ culture	Folk; pop	16
9854905859	cultural appropriation	where non-cultural members privatize cultural knowledge for personal gain	17
9854905860	culture rebound	the re-adoption by later generations of identifying cultural traits	18
9854905861	neolocalism	folk cultural revival to face uncertainty of modern world	19
9854905862	ethnic neighborhoods	small pocket in a larger city where the only people that live there are a part of a certain ethnicity	20
9854905863	commodification	when customs, knowledge, or names of a culture are used by outsiders for profit	21
9854905864	What is placelessness?	loss of uniqueness of place; localities look like the next	22
9854905865	What kind of diffusion did sports take part in?	hierarchical	23
9854905866	___________ factors determine the food preferences of a group	Environmental	24
9854905867	Food avoidance is connected to ______ social qualities	undesirable	25
9854905868	Folk housing building materials are influenced by ______ resources.	available	26
9854905869	_______ and _______ are the most common building materials globally.	Wood; brick	27
9854905870	______ is the preferred building material because it is easier to build with.	Wood	28
9854905871	House form might reflect ______ values.	religious	29
9854905872	___________ roofs are important in wet or snowy climates.	Pitched	30
9854905873	In hot climates, windows may be __________.	smaller	31
9854905874	_______ facing windows take advantage of the sun's heat/light.	Southern	32
9854905875	What are the 3 major housing nodes?	New England, Middle Atlantic, Lower Chesapeake	33
9854905876	What are the 4 New England housing types?	Saltbox, Two-Chimney, Cape Cod, Front Gable & Wing	34
9854905877	What type of house is found in the Middle Atlantic?	the "I" house	35
9854905878	What is the most common Lower Chesapeake style?	Tidewater	36
9854905879	After WWII, houses had a more "_________ style"	modern	37
9854905880	In the 1960's, houses were "______"	neo-eclectic	38
9854905881	The __________ house encourage urban sprawl by taking up a larger lot.	Ranch Style	39
9854905882	The invention of the TV led to the creation of the __________ house.	split-level	40
9854905883	Clothing in popular culture denotes __________, not environment.	occupation	41
9854905884	In popular culture, women's clothes change style ______ and the wealthy may change their wardrobe _________.	rapidly; frequently	42
9854905885	In the late 1960's, jeans became a symbol of ________ and ___________.	youth; independence	43
9854905886	Members of popular culture consume large amounts of _________ and ___________.	alcohol; snack foods	44
9854905887	Patterns of popular food consumption reflect ______ production patterns.	local	45
9854905888	_________ affects alcohol consumption.	Religion	46
9854905889	___________ is a significant popular custom.	Watching TV	47
9854905890	The most important leisure activity in the developed world is ___________.	watching television	48
9854905891	The most important mechanism through which knowledge is spread is the _________.	television	49
9854905892	__________ is viewed as an important tool for cultural integration.	Television	50
9854905893	___________ could cause a loss of folk culture and an abandonment of traditional values.	Globalization	51
9854905894	globalization	the expansion of economic, political, and cultural processes to the point that they become global in scale and impact	52
9854905895	Exported Western values are undermining traditional __________.	gender roles	53
9854905896	Legal equality is widely __________, which is threatening to more traditional societies.	accepted	54
9854905897	Popular culture views women at home as _________, but as objects that money can buy in folk societies.	equal	55
9854905898	imperialism	to be dominated by another country through ideas	56
9854905899	_______ culture is typically imposed on the environment.	Popular	57
9854905900	__________ is to be modified to serve leisure or sell a commodity.	Environment	58
9854905901	__________ culture has a negative impact on the environment.	Popular	59
9854905902	guest worker	legal immigrant who has a work visa; usually short term	60
9854905904	saltbox house		61
9854905905	two-chimney house		62
9854905906	cape cod house		63
9854905907	front gable and wing house		64