AP Biology: Cell Energy Flashcards
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| 6671859809 | Exergonic | Releases energy |  | 0 |
| 6671859810 | Endergonic | Energy produced |  | 1 |
| 6671859811 | ATP structure | ribose + adenine + 3 phosphates |  | 2 |
| 6671859814 | Equation for Aerobic Respiration | glucose + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + water + energy C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP |  | 3 |
| 6671859815 | phosphorylation | ADP + P = ATP | 4 | |
| 6671859816 | cell respiration | the process by which glucose is broken down to release energy |  | 5 |
| 6671859817 | Aerobic | oxygen present |  | 6 |
| 6671859818 | Anaerobic | no oxygen present |  | 7 |
| 6671859819 | glycolysis | process that occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell |  | 8 |
| 6671859821 | oxidative phosphorylation | process that occurs in respiriation and includes the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis |  | 9 |
| 6671859822 | pyruvate, ATP, NADH | products of glycolysis | 10 | |
| 6671859823 | CO2, ATP, NADH | products of the Krebs cycle |  | 11 |
| 6671859824 | electron transport chain | forms water at the end of the process |  | 12 |
| 6671859826 | Fermentation | forms lactic acid or alcohol; another name for anaerobic respiration | 13 | |
| 6671859829 | chemiosmosis | ATP made by pumping H+ through ATP synthesis; end of aerobic respiration | | 14 |
| 6671859830 | chloroplast | location of photosynthesis |  | 15 |
| 6671859831 | Equation for Photosynthesis | 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy --> C6H12O6 + 6O2 |  | 16 |
| 6671859832 | light-dependent reaction | uses water, oxygen released, ATP Made |  | 17 |
| 6671859833 | light-independent reaction | need CO2 and ATP to make sugar |  | 18 |
| 6671859834 | pigments | chlorophyl a and b, carotenoids |  | 19 |
| 6672759116 | chloroplast and mitochondria | have double membrane makes ATP | 20 | |
| 6672784123 | thylakoid | location of the light-dependent reactions | 21 | |
| 6672786218 | stroma | location of the light-independent reactions | 22 |