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AP Language Vocab 3 Flashcards

Analogies and Examples

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7481646953EstrangementThe fact of no longer being on friendly terms or part of a social group.0
7481646954Enigmasomething hard to understand or explain1
7481646955Sustenancefood and drink regarded as a source of strength; nourishment.2
7481646956Despotismthe exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way.3
7481646957Ostentatiousdesigned to impress or attract notice4
7481646958Naivetelack of experience, wisdom, or judgment.5
7481646959Spuriousnot genuine, not true, not valid6
7481646960Undulatemove with a smooth wavelike motion7
7481646961Evokebring or recall to the conscious mind8
7481646962Diminutiveextremely or unusually small9
7481646963Analytical ReadingReading actively, paying close attention to both the content and the structure of the text. Analytical reading often involves answering several basic questions about the piece of writing under consideration 1. What does the author want to say? What is his or her main point? 2. Why does the author want to say it? What is his or her purpose? 3. What strategy or strategies does the author use? 4. Why and how does the author's writing strategy suit both the subject and the purpose? 5. What is special about the way the author uses the strategy? 6. How effective is the essay? Why?10
7481646964deductive reasoningis more formal and complex. Moves from an overall premise, rule, or generalization to a more specific conclusion.11
7481646965inductive reasoningMoves from a set of specific examples to a general statement or principle12
7481646966SyllogismAn argument that utilizes deductive reasoning and consists of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion.13
7481646967Footnotean ancillary piece of information printed at the bottom of a page.14
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